The invention discloses a foam SiO2
enzyme array and application thereof in preparation of
diglyceride edible oil, and belongs to the technical field of
grease chemistry. A hydrophobic foam SiO2 carrier (MCF-C8) is prepared,
lipase ANL,
lipase NE and
lipase CALB are loaded through a physical
adsorption method, three functional
specific enzyme arrays are prepared, then a
hydrolysis-esterification and
glycerolysis-esterification double-
coupling reaction strategy is constructed, proper
hydrolysis of
vegetable oil is catalyzed through ANL (at) MCF-C8 or
glycerolysis of the
vegetable oil is catalyzed through NE (at) MCF-C8, and therefore the functional
specific enzyme arrays are obtained. A primary
diglyceride mixture is obtained; and recovering a byproduct
fatty acid generated in the reaction, and carrying out
esterification reaction on the byproduct
fatty acid and
glycerol under the
catalysis of CALB (at) MCF-C8 to obtain a secondary
diglyceride mixture. And purifying to obtain an
edible oil product in which the content of diglyceride is 40-82% and the proportion of 1, 3-diglyceride is 90%. According to the method, efficient recycling of the by-product
fatty acid is achieved, the product yield is increased, the
enzyme array is high in stability, easy to separate and recycle and capable of being repeatedly used, and the production cost is effectively reduced.