This invention relates to an online monitoring and closed-
loop control system for trans
fatty acid content in hydrogenated oils, applied in the field of oil hydrogenation
processing technology. The
system includes a sampling pretreatment unit, a spectral detection unit, a
control unit, and a hydrogenation
execution unit. The sampling pretreatment unit processes high-temperature, high-pressure
solid-containing materials, outputting uninterrupted
test data. The spectral detection unit incorporates a quantitative prediction model for trans fatty acids and
iodine value, outputting content data in real time. The
control unit constructs a multi-parameter coupled collaborative control model with trans fatty acids as the first priority and
iodine value as the second priority, outputting control commands. The hydrogenation
execution unit adjusts
hydrogen flow rate, stirring rate, and
reaction temperature, forming a fully closed-loop
feedback control chain. This invention achieves online real-time monitoring and precise closed-
loop control of trans fatty acids, overcoming the industry
bottleneck of traditional offline detection's
lag and inability to suppress trans
fatty acid formation, significantly improving product safety and process stability.