The present invention relates to compounds, compositions and methods for improved assays. Compounds, compositions, kits, systems, devices, and methods are provided for improving assays, such as
multiplex PCR assays (e.g.,
multiplex immune PCR assays). In accordance with some embodiments of the invention,
solid supports (e.g., beads) may be provided. The
solid support may comprise an encoding agent (e.g., a dye), a
nucleic acid sequence (e.g., an
oligonucleotide and / or primer), and a
molecular recognition element (e.g., an
antibody). In accordance with some embodiments of the invention, detection reagents may be provided. The detection
reagent may include a
molecular recognition element (e.g., an
antibody) and a
nucleic acid tag. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the
nucleic acid sequence of the
solid support and at least a portion of the nucleic acid tag of the detection
reagent are configured to participate in a nucleic acid amplification process. The solid support and the detection
reagent can be bound to the same target, thereby forming a reagent pair.