The invention relates to the technical field of
optical imaging, and particularly provides an
optical radar common-aperture off-axis imaging
system, which comprises an off-axis reflector group, a frequency division light splitting device, a
radar transceiving
system and an
optical imaging system, and is characterized in that the frequency division light splitting device is arranged on a rear-end light path of a
secondary mirror and is used for reflecting light
waves and transmitting microwaves; the frequency division light splitting device comprises a
frequency selection surface, the
frequency selection surface comprises an FSS pattern layer and a bias line layer, the FSS pattern layer comprises periodically arranged FSS units, the FSS units are electrically connected with a nonlinear
capacitor, the bias line layer is used for applying
voltage to the nonlinear
capacitor according to the
wave band of received microwaves, and the nonlinear
capacitor is connected with the
frequency selection surface. The resonant frequency of the FSS unit is tuned by changing the
voltage applied to the nonlinear capacitor, so that the
microwave passband frequency of the frequency division light splitting device is changed. According to the invention, the reflection wave and
microwave transmission design is realized, and the problem that only single-band microwaves are transmitted and different demand tasks are difficult to adapt in a
microwave and reflection
wave transmission mode is solved.