The application provides application of a VISTA
gene as an early diagnosis marker of
primary liver cancer, and belongs to the technical field of biological
medicine. The application finds that inhibition of VISTA
gene expression can effectively inhibit the proliferation and clone formation of
liver cancer, and overexpression of the VISTA
gene can significantly enhance the proliferation and clone formation of
liver cancer. BRD4 is an upstream
regulator of VISTA, and after overexpression of BRD4, the VISTA
protein level is obviously increased, and after knockdown of BRD4, the VISTA
protein level is obviously decreased. MMP11 is a downstream substrate of VISTA, and VISTA regulates MMP11 at the transcriptional level and the
protein level, and after overexpression of VISTA, the expression level of MMP11 is obviously increased, and after knockdown of VISTA, the expression level of MMP11 is obviously decreased. BRD4 regulates the mRNA transcription of MMP11 by regulating the expression of VISTA, and then affects the occurrence of
primary liver cancer.