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36 results about "Relative amplitude" patented technology

TLF-GV signal correlation earthquake magnitude prediction method and system, and medium

The invention provides a TLF-GV signal correlation earthquake magnitude prediction method and system, and a medium, belongs to the technical field of earthquake prediction, and aims at solving the problems that a traditional magnitude prediction model lacks physical constraints, TLF-GV features are not fully utilized, the interpretability is poor, and cooperation with a preorder technology is lacked. Comprising the following steps: extracting a multi-source feature vector of a TLF-GV signal containing a gravity component absolute amplitude, a vibration component relative amplitude and a signal phase; based on the G-R law, constructing the positive correlation physical characteristics log10 (GVCIpeak) and BF * Tanomal of the abnormal intensity and the magnitude of the TLF-GV signal; weighting the features according to a Bayesian factor BF value; fitting according to historical samples to obtain a physical empirical formula of positive correlation of GVCI peak logarithm and magnitude as a physical constraint, and constructing a loss function by taking the physical constraint as a regularization item and combining with a mean square error of a magnitude prediction task; and constructing an XGBoost model, and training according to the training set to obtain a prediction model for earthquake magnitude prediction. According to the method, quantitative prediction of earthquake magnitude is realized based on multi-source features of TLF-GV signals in combination with a physically constrained XGBoost regression model.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Two-photon optical frequency reference system with auxiliary laser for light-shift cancellation

An optical frequency generation system (100), comprising: - reference atoms (7) in a gas phase, - an interrogation laser source (1) configured to emit an interrogation signal (101) comprising a first optical frequency suitable for exciting a two-photon transition in said reference atoms (7), said interrogation signal (101) being configured to interact with said reference atoms (7) in a Doppler-free scheme; - optical frequency modulation means (31, 31a, 31b) configured to adjust said first optical frequency and to modulate said first optical frequency at a first modulation frequency f1; - an optical sensor (9) configured to detect a fluorescence signal (110) from said reference atoms (7); - a first control loop (10) configured to lock said first optical frequency to a resonance frequency of said two-photon transition, said fluorescence signal (110) being input into the first control loop (10); - a mitigation laser source (2) configured to emit a mitigation signal (102) comprising a second optical frequency selected to produce a light-shift of said two-photon transition of opposite sign of the light-shift produced by the interrogation signal (101); characterized in that the optical frequency generation system (100) further comprises: - optical amplitude modulation means (5) configured to modulate the amplitude of the interrogation signal (101) and of the mitigation signal (102) at a second modulation frequency f2, and - a second control loop (20) configured to adjust the relative amplitude of the mitigation signal (102) with respect to the interrogation signal (101) such as to cancel the effective light-shift of the combined interrogation (101) and mitigation (102) signals.
Owner:CSEM CENTRE SUISSE D ELECTRONIQUE ET DE MICROTECHNIQUE SA

High-resolution range profile feature retention enhancement method based on iterative weighted sparse decomposition

The invention discloses a high-resolution range profile feature retention enhancement method based on iterative weighted sparse decomposition, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining radar echo data collected by a radar receiver within a coherent processing time, and constructing a two-dimensional radar echo matrix composed of a range unit number and a pulse sequence number after range direction matching filtering; representing a two-dimensional radar echo matrix as a superposition relation of adding a low-rank clutter component matrix and a sparse target component matrix; based on the superposition relation, an optimization model is constructed, and the objective function of the optimization model is the sum of the weighted nuclear norm of the low-rank clutter component matrix and the L1 norm of the sparse target component matrix. According to the method provided by the invention, the adaptive weight is applied to the singular value, so that clutters are effectively suppressed under a strong clutter background, and key structure features such as the number, position distribution and relative amplitude relationship of scattering points in the target high-resolution range profile are kept.
Owner:CHINA ELECTRONIC TECH GRP CORP NO 38 RES INST +1

Quick calibration method and system for air interface wire

The invention provides an air interface wire rapid calibration method and system, and solves the problems of high execution complexity and difficulty in engineering application caused by the adoption of space violent search in the existing air interface wire calibration technology. The method comprises the following steps: synchronously starting a static calibration antenna and a reference antenna fixedly connected with a rotary table under a plurality of rotation angles of the rotary table, and acquiring measurement data from measured equipment; determining a phase difference data set and a relative amplitude data set according to the measurement data; reconstructing a plurality of air interface transmission matrixes in a digital domain based on the data set, and screening out at least one calibration antenna spatial position combination by taking a matrix condition number as an index; and air interface wire calibration is completed according to the combination. According to the invention, the calibration complexity is reduced from a combination order to a linear order, the hardware cost and the measurement time are significantly reduced, the high-efficiency and high-precision calibration of large-scale terminals such as a whole vehicle is realized, and the method has wide applicability irrelevant to frequency.
Owner:CHINA ACADEMY OF INFORMATION & COMM

A method for effectively quantifying multi-zone reservoir potential

The application discloses a kind of multi-region reservoir potential effective quantification evaluation methods, it includes the following steps: step 1, on the basis of interpretive achievement data, respectively using DSG Seismic Attribute Generation module and OpenGS Openinversion module of module calculation relative amplitude data body and relative wave impedance data body, and carry out construction smoothing;Step 2, in combination with well data, main fracture characteristics and reservoir attribute, in the region of reservoir target obvious and well data, reservoir and T74 layer relative amplitude and relative wave impedance inversion ratio plane calculation and point position statistics are carried out;Step 3, using EXCEL to calculate the ratio between reservoir and T74 layer, and draw the ratio trend chart between the two layers in the study area.The application can intuitively and effectively find out the distribution of the study area reservoir, which solves the problem of previous reservoirs being limited to qualitative analysis and cannot be quantified, breaks the status quo of previous qualitative analysis of reservoir evaluation parameters, and is simple to operate and has strong popularization.
Owner:CHINA PETROCHEMICAL CORP +2

Casing wave relative amplitude correction method and system based on well cementation cement density

The invention relates to a casing wave relative amplitude correction method and system based on well cementation cement density, and the method does not consider the influence of the cement density change on the casing wave amplitude during the actual well cementation quality evaluation, and simulates the full-wave waveform of sound waves received in a well through the methods of real axis integration and the like. The classic elastic wave theory and the slip interface theory are combined, and the method which is high in universality and is used for correcting the wave amplitude of the casing with the actually-measured cement density to the wave amplitude of the casing with the compared cement density is determined; according to the simulation result of the sound field in the well, the correction method has a reliable theoretical basis; the actual stratum and the rock physical model are combined, calculation is convenient and simple, universality is high, and applicability is wide.
Owner:CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP +1

Calculation method of wrinkle strength

The invention relates to the technical field of oil and gas reservoir exploration and development, in particular to a wrinkle strength calculation method. The wrinkle strength calculation method comprises the following steps: firstly, intercepting a seismic trace coordinate point set based on a target layer wrinkle zone plane range, and obtaining the wrinkle width of a corresponding wrinkle zone on each seismic survey line; secondly, calculating the relative amplitude of a target layer fold zone by utilizing a structural trend surface method; assigning the relative amplitude to a seismic trace coordinate point set according to a coordinate corresponding relation to obtain a wrinkle amplitude of each seismic survey line in a corresponding wrinkle zone; and finally, dividing the wrinkle amplitude by the wrinkle width to obtain the wrinkle strength of the corresponding wrinkle zone on each seismic survey line. According to the method, seismic attributes, horizon interpretation and three-dimensional seismic survey network information are comprehensively utilized, the wrinkle range is quantitatively delineated through curvature attributes, horizon is interpreted, the wrinkle amplitude is calculated, and an objective wrinkle strength evaluation result can be obtained.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP +1

Seismic attribute map for gas detection

A method of obtaining a relative amplitude preserving seismic volume acquired in time domain for a subsurface region of interest and transforming it into a low frequency monopolar amplitude volume. The method also determines a seismic attenuation volume from the relative amplitude preserving seismic volume acquired in time domain. Further, the method generates a low frequency monopolar amplitude map of a surface of interest by averaging the low frequency monopolar amplitude volume over a depth window around the surface of interest and generates a seismic attenuation map of the surface of interest by averaging the seismic attenuation volume over the depth window around the surface of interest. The method also determines an attribute map of the surface of interest based on the seismic attenuation map and the low frequency monopolar amplitude map and determines a presence of a gas in the subsurface region of interest based on the attribute map.
Owner:SAUDI ARABIAN OIL CO

Systems and methods for automatic direction finding

SOLUTION: A method includes receiving a first signal from a first loop antenna, and receiving a second signal from a second loop antenna. The method includes sampling the first signal and the second signal at a sampling rate high enough to capture an entire frequency range associated with a plurality of radio sources to generate a first digital signal and a second digital signal. The method includes converting the first digital signal and the second digital signal to a frequency domain representation. The method also includes generating, based on the frequency domain representation, a first bearing estimate for a radio source of the plurality of radio sources by comparing the relative amplitudes and phases of the first digital signal and the second digital signal represented in the frequency domain.EFFECT: The systems and methods provide a redundant navigation tool that can be used in the case of failures in other navigation systems like GPS or inertial navigation systems.SELECTED DRAWING: None
Owner:THE BOEING CO

Attribute-joint method for compensating near-surface attenuation of seismic signals

The present invention relates to an attribute-joint seismic signal near-surface attenuation compensation method, comprising the following steps: S1 collecting seismic signals to obtain a data set of common excitation points and a data set of common receiving points; S2 obtaining a relative amplitude attenuation coefficient and a relative main frequency value based on a surface consistency principle; S3 combining the relative amplitude attenuation coefficient with the relative main frequency to perform near-surface attenuation compensation: calculating a Q value by averaging the main frequency value, calculating a compensation curve using the Q value, and adopting a standard deviation normalization algorithm to unify the spatial variation of the amplitude of the compensation curve to the same level, that is, when applying the relative main frequency value for compensation, only the frequency loss is compensated, and the signal amplitude level is not changed; then, applying the relative amplitude attenuation coefficient of the excitation point or the receiving point to the compensation curve, making an overall adjustment to the amplitude level of the compensation curve, thereby compensating for the frequency and amplitude loss caused by the near-surface stratum on the signal attenuation, and restoring the amplitude and frequency consistency to the greatest extent.
Owner:TIANJIN JINGCAI QIANLONG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Spectrum testing method for electro-optical modulation signal

The invention provides a spectrum testing method for electro-optical modulation signals. The device is composed of a laser, a microwave signal source, a to-be-measured electro-optical modulation signal generation module, an optical frequency shifter, an electro-optical phase modulator, a photoelectric detector and a spectrum analysis module, optical signals output by the laser are divided into two paths, the upper path is in optical connection with the to-be-measured electro-optical modulation signal generation module, and the lower path is in optical connection with the to-be-measured electro-optical modulation signal generation module. The lower path is sequentially and optically connected with the optical frequency shifter and the electro-optic phase modulator and is optically connected with the photoelectric detector after being combined, the microwave signal source is electrically connected with the radio frequency end of the electro-optic phase modulator, and the output end of the photoelectric detector is electrically connected with the spectrum analysis module. Heterodyne mixing signals f1-pf2 (p is a positive integer) of an electro-optical modulation spectrum signal f1 to be detected and an electro-optical phase modulation signal f2 are detected, mixing signal power ratios when output signal voltages of a microwave signal source are V2 and kV2 respectively are analyzed, the p value and the frequency f1 are determined by utilizing the Bessel function relation, meanwhile, the frequency response of a photoelectric detector is calibrated, and the frequency response of the photoelectric detector is calibrated. The relative amplitude of each order of light modulation sideband of the electro-optical modulation spectrum to be tested is obtained, and spectrum testing of the electro-optical modulation signal to be tested is achieved.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

A system for the control of timepieces comprising two-photon optical frequency reference system with auxiliary laser for light-shift cancellation

A system (200) for the control, adjustment or certification of timepieces comprising an optical atomic clock (300), the optical atomic clock (300) comprising an optical frequency generation system (100) including: - reference atoms (7) in a gas phase, - an interrogation laser source (1) configured to emit an interrogation signal (101) comprising a first optical frequency suitable for exciting a two-photon transition in said reference atoms (7), said interrogation signal (101) being configured to interact with said reference atoms (7) in a Doppler-free scheme; - optical frequency modulation means (31, 31a, 31b) configured to adjust said first optical frequency and to modulate said first optical frequency at a first modulation frequency f1; - an optical sensor (9) configured to detect a fluorescence signal (110) from said reference atoms (7); - a first control loop (10) configured to lock said first optical frequency to a resonance frequency of said two-photon transition, said fluorescence signal (110) being input into the first control loop (10); - a mitigation laser source (2) configured to emit a mitigation signal (102) comprising a second optical frequency selected to produce a light-shift of said two-photon transition of opposite sign of the light-shift produced by the interrogation signal (101); characterized in that the optical frequency generation system (100) further comprises: - optical amplitude modulation means (5) configured to modulate the amplitude of the interrogation signal (101) and of the mitigation signal (102) at a second modulation frequency f2; and 27 - a second control loop (20) configured to adjust the relative amplitude of the mitigation signal (102) with respect to the interrogation signal (101) such as to cancel the effective light-shift of the combined interrogation (101) and mitigation (102) signals.
Owner:ROLEX SA

High-resolution range profile feature preserving enhancement method based on iterative weighted sparse decomposition

ActiveCN121805968BAlgorithmPulse sequence
The application discloses a high-resolution range profile feature preserving enhancement method based on iterative weighted sparse decomposition, and comprises the following steps: obtaining radar echo data collected by a radar receiver in a coherent processing time, constructing a two-dimensional radar echo matrix composed of a distance unit number and a pulse sequence array after distance matching filtering; expressing the two-dimensional radar echo matrix as a superposition relationship of a low-rank clutter component matrix and a sparse target component matrix; based on the superposition relationship, constructing an optimization model, and a target function of the optimization model is a sum of a weighted nuclear norm of the low-rank clutter component matrix and an L1 norm of the sparse target component matrix. The method of the application realizes effective suppression of clutter in a strong clutter background by applying adaptive weights to singular values, and meanwhile, key structural features such as the number, position distribution and relative amplitude relationship of scattering points in a target high-resolution range profile are maintained.
Owner:CHINA ELECTRONIC TECH GRP CORP NO 38 RES INST +1

A method and system for networked monitoring of short-term earthquake precursor information

This invention discloses a network monitoring method and system for short-term earthquake precursor information, relating to the interdisciplinary fields of earthquake monitoring and quantum precision measurement. The method includes constructing a three-dimensional evaluation function based on fault slip rate, historical earthquake frequency, and gravity field gradient, dividing the monitoring area into three risk levels from high to low; deploying a three-level monitoring network according to the risk level, including a main monitoring layer, an auxiliary monitoring layer, and a reference layer; acquiring TLF-GV signals from the main and auxiliary monitoring layers, and performing dynamic calibration and component separation through the reference layer; fusing the relative data after calibration of the main and auxiliary layers with the component data of the reference layer using Kalman filtering to generate a TLF-GV signal dataset containing the absolute amplitude of the gravity component, the relative amplitude of the vibration component, and the signal phase; this method, through reference layer calibration and Kalman filtering fusion, significantly improves the signal fidelity provided by subsequent processing.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Earthquake short-term precursor information networking monitoring method and earthquake short-term precursor information networking monitoring system

The invention discloses a networking monitoring method and system for earthquake short-term precursor information, and relates to the technical field of intersection of earthquake monitoring and quantum precision measurement, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a three-dimensional evaluation function based on a fault sliding rate, a historical earthquake frequency and a gravitational field gradient, and dividing a monitoring region into three risk levels from high to low; arranging a three-level monitoring network according to the risk level, wherein the three-level monitoring network comprises a main monitoring layer, an auxiliary monitoring layer and a reference layer; tLF-GV signals of the main monitoring layer and the auxiliary monitoring layer are collected, and dynamic calibration and component separation are carried out through the reference layer; using Kalman filtering to fuse the calibrated relative data of the main and auxiliary layers and the component data of the reference layer, and generating a TLF-GV signal data set containing the gravity component absolute amplitude, the vibration component relative amplitude and the signal phase; according to the method, reference layer calibration and Kalman filtering are fused, so that the fidelity of signals provided by subsequent processing is remarkably improved.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Systems and methods for automatic direction finding

A method includes receiving a first signal from a first loop antenna and a second signal from a second loop antenna. The method includes sampling the first signal and the second signal at a sampling rate high enough to capture an entire frequency range associated with a plurality of radio sources to generate a first digital signal and a second digital signal. The method includes converting the first digital signal and the second digital signal to a frequency domain representation. The method also includes generating, based on the frequency domain representation, a first bearing estimate for a radio source of the plurality of radio sources by comparing the relative amplitudes and phases of the first digital signal and the second digital signal as represented in the frequency domain.
Owner:THE BOEING CO

Amplitude-phase consistency testing method and system for distributed power receiving and generating scanning array

The invention belongs to the field of distributed phased-array antennas, and discloses a distributed power receiving and generating scanning array amplitude-phase consistency test method and system, and the system comprises a distributed phased-array antenna and an amplitude-phase calibration circuit. The in-array amplitude-phase calibration circuit selects one radio frequency transceiving channel in the single phased-array antenna as a reference branch, and measures the relative amplitude and the relative phase of each radio frequency transceiving channel in the single phased-array antenna and the transceiving channel of the reference branch; according to the inter-array amplitude-phase calibration circuit, a reference branch corresponding to one phased-array antenna is used as an inter-array reference branch, and calibration signals successively flow into the reference branches of the other phased-array antennas through switching of a radio frequency electronic switch matrix. And measuring amplitudes and phase errors of reference branch transceiving channels corresponding to other phased-array antennas relative to inter-array reference branch transceiving channels. According to the method, the consistency test on the distributed power receiving and generating scanning array is realized, and the method can be applied to distributed detection and distributed confrontation.
Owner:NAVAL UNIV OF ENG PLA

A wireless channel modeling method based on the relative amplitude probability of multipath signals measured in real time.

A wireless channel modeling method based on the relative amplitude probability of multipath propagation of measured signals is proposed. This method uses channel sounding equipment to collect and record channel impulse response data of propagation links in specific scenarios. By analyzing and processing the data, parameters such as large-scale propagation loss, small-scale multipath number, relative delay, relative amplitude, and amplitude distribution are obtained. A wireless channel model matching the specific propagation scenario is established, thereby achieving high-precision modeling of complex and variable radio wave propagation effects and solving the problem of poor matching between simulation models and real scenarios.
Owner:UNIT 63892 OF PLA

Audio system equalization based on type of audio being broadcast

Disclosed herein is a system and method for optimizing audio equalization settings based on the type of music being broadcast, comprising: receiving audio at a processing device; performing a frequency analysis of the received audio, to determine a plurality of frequency components and associated amplitudes of the frequency components of the received audio; generating a spectral plot of the received audio based on the performed frequency analysis of the received audio, wherein the spectral plot comprises an x axis that represents relative amplitude and a y axis that represents frequency components of the received audio; comparing the spectral plot of the received audio to each of a plurality of different predetermined spectral plots; matching the spectral plot of the received audio to at least one of a plurality of different predetermined spectral plots; retrieving a predetermined equalizer settings file that corresponds to the at least one of the matched predetermined spectral plots, wherein the predetermined equalizer settings file comprises a plurality of relative amplitude settings for each of a plurality of frequency bands; and applying the retrieved predetermined equalizer settings to an equalizer that processes the received audio according to the predetermined equalizer settings in the predetermined equalizer settings file.
Owner:CRESTRON ELECTRONICS INC

Method and system for amplitude and phase calibration of dual polarized measurement probes

PendingCN122172090ATransmitters monitoringReceivers monitoringRelative amplitudeOptics
The application provides a method and system for amplitude and phase calibration of a dual-polarized measurement probe, wherein a calibration polarization direction of a standard antenna and a polarization alignment angle when a first polarization direction of the dual-polarized measurement probe is aligned are determined first, then a calibration angle is determined according to the polarization alignment angle and a preset angle, the standard antenna or the dual-polarized measurement probe is driven to rotate around an axis to the calibration angle, and responses (i.e. first S parameters and second S parameters) of two polarization channels are synchronously obtained in one static measurement, so that calibration measurement errors caused by mechanical indexing errors are fundamentally eliminated, and finally, relative amplitude calibration information and relative phase calibration information between the first polarization channel and the second polarization channel of the dual-polarized measurement probe calculated based on the preset angle, the first S parameters and the second S parameters have high accuracy, the precision of phase calibration is effectively improved, and the overall accuracy of amplitude and phase calibration is ensured.
Owner:GENERAL TEST SYST

System and method for automatic direction finding

The invention discloses a system and a method for automatic direction finding. A method includes receiving a first signal from a first loop antenna and a second signal from a second loop antenna. The method includes sampling the first signal and the second signal at a sampling rate up to a sampling rate sufficient to capture an entire frequency range associated with the plurality of radio sources to generate a first digital signal and a second digital signal. The method includes converting the first digital signal and the second digital signal into a frequency domain representation. The method further includes generating a first orientation estimate for one of the plurality of radio sources based on the frequency domain representation by comparing relative amplitudes and phases of the first digital signal and the second digital signal represented in the frequency domain.
Owner:THE BOEING CO

Micro-seismic energy correction method and device

The invention provides a micro-seismic energy correction method and device. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring waveform signals corresponding to a plurality of micro-seismic events; dividing a plurality of micro-seismic event clusters corresponding to different waveforms according to the cross correlation coefficient of the waveforms corresponding to the waveform signals; constructing an overdetermined equation set according to the relative amplitude ratio and the magnitude difference of any micro-seismic event pair in each micro-seismic event cluster, and solving the overdetermined equation set to obtain a relative magnitude value with internal consistency of the micro-seismic event cluster; and unifying the relative magnitude values of the micro-seismic event clusters to an absolute magnitude scale of a reference micro-seismic event, and converting the relative magnitude values into micro-seismic energy. Therefore, by integrating a plurality of waveform signals, clustering the micro-seismic events by using the cross correlation coefficient of the waveforms, and performing relative correction in the clusters, the influence caused by a propagation path and a field effect can be effectively eliminated, accurate micro-seismic energy is obtained, and a more reliable basis is provided for micro-seismic activity trend analysis and rock burst disaster early warning.
Owner:CCTEG COAL MINING RES INST

A method for predicting the thickness of a buried hill weathering crust reservoir

The present application relates to the technical field of seismic data interpretation, and discloses a method for predicting the thickness of buried hill weathering crust reservoirs, which comprises the following steps: obtaining the wave peak amplitude, wave trough amplitude and relative amplitude ratio of wave peak-wave trough of the weathering crust reservoir; inputting a buried hill weathering crust reservoir thickness prediction model to obtain the predicted value of the weathering crust reservoir thickness. The buried hill weathering crust reservoir thickness prediction model is constructed by the following method: obtaining multiple sets of well point data pairs through multiple wells passing through the weathering crust; constructing a first fitting function of the wave peak amplitude and the wellbore thickness, a second fitting function of the wave trough amplitude and the wellbore thickness, and a third fitting function of the relative amplitude ratio of wave peak-wave trough and the wellbore thickness according to the multiple sets of well point data pairs; and constructing the weathering crust reservoir thickness prediction model: weathering crust reservoir thickness=(α first fitting function+β second fitting function+γ third fitting function) / (α+β+γ), which can improve the accuracy of the predicted value of the weathering crust reservoir thickness.
Owner:SINO GEOPHYSICAL CO LTD

Phased array self-calibration method and device

The invention relates to a phased array self-calibration method and device. The method comprises the following steps of: generating a single-tone signal through a transmitting channel, and simultaneously injecting the single-tone signal into N receiving channels through a power division network; when emission begins, each channel FIFO is reset, and after data are detected, time domain sampling data are stored in an RAM in a mapping mode that a channel number is a high order and a data index is a low order. And when the data index reaches the Fourier transform point number M, stopping collecting. And then for M pieces of sampling data of each channel, only calculating discrete Fourier transform values of single frequency components corresponding to the central frequency point to obtain a frequency domain complex result, and further extracting amplitude values and phase values of each channel at the central frequency point. And finally, selecting one channel as a reference, and calculating relative amplitude compensation values and phase compensation values of other channels for correcting each radio frequency channel in real time and eliminating amplitude-phase inconsistency. By adopting the method, continuous and efficient storage of multi-channel data with low hardware overhead can be realized.
Owner:HUNAN SIBEITU TECH CO LTD

A method and system for testing the amplitude and phase consistency of a distributed transceiver array.

This application belongs to the field of distributed phased array antennas and discloses a method and system for testing the amplitude and phase consistency of a distributed transceiver array. The system includes: a distributed phased array antenna and an amplitude and phase calibration circuit; the intra-array amplitude and phase calibration circuit selects one RF transceiver channel within a single phased array antenna as a reference branch and measures the relative amplitude and relative phase of each RF transceiver channel within the single phased array antenna with respect to the reference branch's transceiver channel; the inter-array amplitude and phase calibration circuit uses the reference branch corresponding to one of the phased array antennas as the inter-array reference branch, and through the switching of an RF electronic switch matrix, allows calibration signals to flow sequentially into the reference branches of the remaining phased array antennas, measuring the amplitude and phase errors of the transceiver channels of the corresponding reference branches of the remaining phased array antennas relative to the inter-array reference branch's transceiver channels. This application realizes the consistency testing of distributed transceiver arrays and can be applied to distributed detection and distributed countermeasures.
Owner:NAVAL UNIV OF ENG PLA

Method and system for the temporal and spectral characterization of the amplitude and phase of ultrashort laser pulses

A method includes steps for creating at least two replicas of an input pulse to be characterised, varying the relative amplitude of the two replicas within a range, creating a nonlinear signal at each case of said amplitude variation, measuring the spectra of the nonlinear signals and recovering the spectral amplitude and phase of the input pulse with a proper algorithm. The system includes a replicator for creating at least two replicas of the input pulse and varying their relative amplitude within a range of relative amplitudes, a nonlinear medium, which obtains a nonlinear signal for each relative amplitude, and an analyzer, associated to the nonlinear signal, for measuring and characterising spectrally each nonlinear signal.
Owner:UNIV DE SALAMANCA +1

A mapping amplitude preserving method, apparatus and device

ActiveCN114764147BSeismic signal processingTime–frequency analysisRelative amplitude
Embodiments of the present specification provide a mapping amplitude preserving method, device and equipment, wherein the method comprises: obtaining a first seismic signal; wherein the first seismic signal is an original seismic signal; obtaining a second seismic signal; wherein the second seismic signal is a seismic signal after high resolution processing on the original seismic signal; performing time-frequency analysis on the first seismic signal to obtain an effective frequency band; establishing a mapping relationship in amplitude between the first seismic signal and the second seismic signal within the effective frequency band range; and performing amplitude preserving processing on a full frequency band signal of the second seismic signal according to the mapping relationship to obtain a seismic signal after amplitude preserving processing. In the embodiments of the present specification, the mapping relationship in amplitude between the seismic signals before and after high resolution processing within the effective frequency band range can be used to accurately restore the relative amplitude of the seismic signal after high resolution processing.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (BEIJING)

Method and Apparatus for Producing an Acoustic Field

A plurality of control points are defined have a known spatial relationship relative to an array of transducers. An amplitude is assigned to each control point. A matrix is produced containing elements which represent, for each of the control points, the effect that producing a modeled acoustic field having the assigned amplitude with a particular phase at the control point has on the consequential amplitude and phase of the modeled acoustic field at the other control points. Eigenvectors of the matrix are determined, each eigenvector representing a set of phases and relative amplitudes of the modeled acoustic field at the control points. One of the sets is selected and the transducer array is operated to cause one or more of the transducers to output an acoustic wave each having an initial amplitude and phase such that the phases and amplitudes of the resultant acoustic field at the control points correspond to the phases and relative amplitudes of the selected set.
Owner:SIM IP HXR LLC

Satellite-borne DBF-SAR channel error real-time correction method and device

The application discloses a kind of real-time correction method and device for channel error of spaceborne DBF-SAR, belong to the technical field of spaceborne synthetic aperture radar multi-channel.The method includes the scaling signal of single channel containing error is carried out to be unoblique, and unoblique signal is generated;From unoblique signal, the absolute time delay information of single channel is extracted, and after traversing all channels, the relative time delay compensation code of each channel is obtained;After compensating time delay error, unoblique is handled again to obtain new unoblique signal, and the absolute amplitude and phase information of single channel is extracted therefrom, and after traversing all channels, the relative amplitude and phase compensation code of each channel is obtained;DBF time delay control code and weight are generated based on compensation code, realize DBF real-time processing and multi-channel error real-time compensation.The digital resource that the application additionally occupies and consumes is small, error extraction precision meets use requirement, greatly improves the engineering realizability of DBF-SAR.
Owner:AEROSPACE INFORMATION RES INST CAS