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35 results about "Relaxation frequency" patented technology

Relaxation frequency (fr) The frequency at which the dielectric loss factor (∈″) reaches a maximum, for a dielectric material that has no static (d.c.) conductivity and that is subjected to an alternating electromagnetic field.

Method and device for detecting gas concentration on basis of ultrasonic principles

The invention discloses a device and a method for detecting gas concentration on the basis of ultrasonic principles. The device comprises a device body, a single chip microcomputer unit, a temperaturemeasuring circuit, a pressure measuring circuit, a motor control circuit, a driving circuit, a switch circuit, a signal amplification circuit, a time measuring circuit, a peak value detection circuitand ultrasonic transducers. The device and the method for detecting the gas concentration on the basis of the ultrasonic principles have the advantages that echo signals of two frequency points can be measured by two pairs of mounted ultrasonic transducers by the aid of certain designs, peak values of the echo signals further can be obtained by the aid of certain circuit designs, sound absorptioncoefficients of gas and sound velocities can be obtained by means of certain calculation, the maximum sound absorption values and relaxation frequencies can be obtained by means of further calculation, mathematical models built in early experiments are applied, the current gas concentration can be obtained by the aid of internal table lookup and interpolation processes for single chip microcomputers, accordingly, measuring processes are simple and convenient, and the device and the method are practical.
Owner:CHINA JILIANG UNIV

Method for measuring pressure intensity of excitable gas pressure vessel

The invention discloses a method for measuring the pressure intensity of an excitable gas (diatomic or polyatomic molecular gases, such as natural gas, carbon dioxide, chlorine) pressure vessel. The method comprises the following steps: placing two ultrasonic probes with frequencies f1 and f2 and a thermocouple in the gas pressure vessel, and obtaining the measurement values of acoustic absorptioncoefficients alpha(f1) and alpha(f2) on two selected frequency points f1 and f2 and measurement values of sound speeds c(f1) and c(f2) through the two ultrasonic probes, wherein the measurement values are used for the synthesis of the acoustic relaxation frequency fm of the gas; measuring the current gas temperature measured through the thermocouple, measuring the gas reference acoustic relaxation frequency f0 when the current gas temperature is measured to be 1 standard atmospheric pressure (i.e., 1 atm = 101.325 kPa) in a manner of table look-up; and obtaining the pressure intensity of thegas vessel through the synthesized acoustic relaxation frequency fm and the reference acoustic relaxation frequency f0. The method is advantageous in online detection, lossless detection, quick response, miniature low power consumption, simple composition, stable long-time operation, and high measurement precision.
Owner:武汉映瑞电力科技有限公司

Method for measuring gas acoustic relaxation absorption coefficient

The invention discloses a method for measuring a gas acoustic relaxation absorption coefficient. The method comprises the following steps: measuring sound velocity values c (f1), c (f2) and c (f3) ofultrasonic waves with ultrasonic frequencies of f1, f2 and f3 in gas to be measured; calculating the relaxation intensity epsilon; calculating a relaxation frequency fm; calculating an absorption maximum value [mu] m; calculating a dimensionless acoustic relaxation absorption coefficient mu (f); calculating a sound velocity frequency dispersion spectrum c (f); and calculating an acoustic relaxation absorption coefficient alpha (f). According to the method, the acoustic relaxation absorption coefficient changing along with the frequency is calculated according to the acoustic velocity measurement values which are easily and accurately measured in real time on the three frequency points, and the calculated acoustic relaxation absorption result does not need to be compensated for other reasons; therefore, the technical bottleneck that the existing gas sensing technology based on the acoustic relaxation phenomenon is difficult to accurately measure acoustic relaxation absorption in real time at low cost can be solved.
Owner:张克声 +1

A method for measuring the pressure of an excitable gas pressure vessel

The invention discloses a method for measuring the pressure intensity of an excitable gas (diatomic or polyatomic molecular gases, such as natural gas, carbon dioxide, chlorine) pressure vessel. The method comprises the following steps: placing two ultrasonic probes with frequencies f1 and f2 and a thermocouple in the gas pressure vessel, and obtaining the measurement values of acoustic absorptioncoefficients alpha(f1) and alpha(f2) on two selected frequency points f1 and f2 and measurement values of sound speeds c(f1) and c(f2) through the two ultrasonic probes, wherein the measurement values are used for the synthesis of the acoustic relaxation frequency fm of the gas; measuring the current gas temperature measured through the thermocouple, measuring the gas reference acoustic relaxation frequency f0 when the current gas temperature is measured to be 1 standard atmospheric pressure (i.e., 1 atm = 101.325 kPa) in a manner of table look-up; and obtaining the pressure intensity of thegas vessel through the synthesized acoustic relaxation frequency fm and the reference acoustic relaxation frequency f0. The method is advantageous in online detection, lossless detection, quick response, miniature low power consumption, simple composition, stable long-time operation, and high measurement precision.
Owner:武汉映瑞电力科技有限公司

Gas detection method and device based on sound velocity frequency dispersion spectrum inflection point, and electronic equipment

The invention relates to a gas detection method and device based on a sound velocity frequency dispersion spectrum inflection point, electronic equipment and a computer readable storage medium. The method comprises the steps: obtaining the frequency and sound velocity value of to-be-detected gas, taking the frequency of the to-be-detected gas as an independent variable, and taking the sound velocity value of the to-be-detected gas as a dependent variable to construct a sound velocity frequency dispersion spectrum curve function; calculating to obtain the relaxation frequency and the sound velocity value of an inflection point on the sound velocity frequency dispersion spectrum curve according to the coefficient value of the sound velocity frequency dispersion spectrum curve function; and determining the gas components of the to-be-detected gas according to different relaxation frequencies and sound velocity values of the corresponding inflection points under different gases and different concentrations. According to the gas detection method based on the sound velocity frequency dispersion spectrum inflection point, the accuracy of gas detection is improved, and the detection range of gas detection is enlarged.
Owner:XUCHANG UNIV
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