The application discloses a method for predicting the limited
mass transfer efficiency of a two-dimensional separation membrane by using
dielectric spectrum, comprising the following steps: S1, respectively measuring the
dielectric spectrum of water in the two-dimensional separation membrane and a reference membrane in the range of 10 ‑3 ~ 10 3 Hz, calculating the
dielectric relaxation time after obtaining the dielectric
relaxation frequency; S2, judging the limited
mass transfer efficiency of water in the two-dimensional separation membrane according to the dielectric relaxation
time ratio τ / τ0 of the dielectric relaxation time τ of water in the two-dimensional separation membrane and the dielectric relaxation time τ0 of the reference membrane; when the τ / τ0 is less than 1, it is judged that the limited
mass transfer efficiency of water in the two-dimensional separation membrane is higher than that of the reference membrane; when the τ / τ0 is greater than 1, it is judged that the limited
mass transfer efficiency of water in the two-dimensional separation membrane is lower than that of the reference membrane. The method can accurately predict the limited
mass transfer efficiency of different types of two-dimensional separation membranes, effectively reflect the state and relative
transmission rate of water in the interlayer of the two-dimensional separation membrane, and provide
technical support for the research on the high-efficiency separation two-dimensional membrane.