The invention provides a calculation optimization method for an arch and cross beam combined section of a separated steel truss girder
arch bridge, and belongs to the technical field of
civil engineering, and the method comprises the following steps: determining a shear-resistant section according to the arch and cross beam combined section structure and a force transmission path, and determining main shear-resistant plates and
welding seams; setting constraint conditions, and calculating to obtain vertical and
horizontal shear forces of the shear-resistant section; solving the
shear stiffness of a shear resistant plate and a
welding seam by utilizing a
shear stiffness calculation formula of a connecting plate of the arch and the cross beam and the
welding seam after correction, and distributing
shear force to calculate the force transmission of the plate and the welding seam; calculating the average
shear stress of the force transmission plate and the weld joint, constructing a
shear stress function, and calculating the maximum
shear stress; introducing a strength check coefficient to judge a shear stress result, and optimizing the thickness of a combined section plate and the number of partition plates to obtain a structure optimization scheme; the method solves the problems that an existing arch and cross beam combined section optimization calculation method is huge in
workload, complex in process and long in structure checking calculation time.