According to the power grid resource data collecting and recording method, the technical problems that an existing power grid information data collecting and recording mode needs manual secondary processing, and material consumption and labor consumption are caused can be solved. The method comprises the following steps of S100, creating corresponding collecting and recording tasks for different lines, and determining collecting objects respectively; S200, positioning a collection object by utilizing power grid resource collection equipment, and obtaining position information of the collectionobject; S300, photographing the collection objects, obtaining image information of the collection objects, and recording the relationship among the collection objects; And S400, storing the task attribute information, the position information, the picture information and the topological connection relation information between the collection objects into a database. According to the invention, theadvantages of a traditional handheld GPS and a paper plotting mode are fully combined, so that the measurement means is more perfect and practical; The data result is output through one key, manual secondary arrangement correspondence is not needed, the overall data collecting, recording and online working efficiency can be improved, and secondary manual arrangement errors can be avoided.