The application provides an automatic reset gravity release
locking mechanism for a
drop test, and belongs to the technical field of
airplane drop tests, and comprises a lock body main outer plate, a lock jaw, a lock tongue, an electric permanent
magnet assembly, a locking block, a fixed guide rail and a main shaft pin, the top end of the lock body main outer plate is connected with a hydraulic lifting cylinder, the electric permanent
magnet assembly is located on the upper side of the fixed guide rail, the locking block is sleeved and fixed on a top rod, the side surface of the locking block is matched with the fixed guide rail, one end of the top rod penetrates through the electric permanent
magnet assembly, and the other end is provided with the lock tongue on the lower side, the lateral side surfaces of the locking block are connected with the upper end of the lock jaw through a locking connecting rod, the middle part of the lock jaw is fixed on the lock body main outer plate through the main shaft pin, and the lower end of the lock jaw clamps the lock tongue; in the locking state, the locking block is connected with the electric permanent magnet assembly under the action of magnetic force, and the connecting point position of the locking connecting rod and the locking block is lower than the connecting point position of the locking connecting rod and the lock jaw. The scheme has short unlocking
response time, low maintenance cost, and improves the full-
airplane repeated
drop test efficiency and
safety margin.