The invention relates to an intelligent autonomous navigation method for reconnaissance of a crawler-type 
chassis robot. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, acquiring 
laser radar data ofthe crawler-type 
chassis robot; 2, according to the obtained 
laser radar data, constructing a current region map based on an SLAM 
algorithm, constructing an inspection region 
global map according tothe current region map, and determining the global position of the 
robot, wherein the current region map is a 
topological map; 3, taking the global position of the robot as a base point, automaticallycalculating the direction of an advancing 
route, and completing the exploration and 
route planning of an unknown region; and 4, according to the inspection task point and the inspection task, controlling a 
robot motion system to arrive at the inspection task point to execute the inspection task. According to the intelligent autonomous navigation method for reconnaissance of the crawler-type 
chassis robot, 
route planning, autonomous navigation, 
obstacle avoidance, automatic parking and fixed-point inspection 
task completion of the wheeled chassis robot can be realized.