This utility model discloses a centralized heating and cooling equipment, relating to the technical field of heating and cooling equipment. It includes a base, with an installation component on the upper surface of the base and a protective component on top of the installation component. The installation component includes a sliding groove formed on the base, with limit grooves on both sides inside the sliding groove. Limit blocks are slidably connected inside the limit grooves, and the two limit blocks are fixedly connected by a support plate. An outdoor unit body is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate. This utility model discloses a centralized heating and cooling equipment where, through the installation component, a screw can be loosened during use, allowing the screw to separate from one side of the limit block. This allows the limit block on the support plate to be separated from the base, facilitating positioning and disassembly between the base and the outdoor unit body, thus improving the ease of use and operation for staff.