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284results about How to "Efficient crawling" patented technology

Robot under-actuated hand autonomous grasping method based on stereoscopic vision

The invention discloses a robot under-actuated hand autonomous grasping method based on stereoscopic vision, and relates to a robot autonomous grasping method. The problems that a grasping point can not be calculated through an existing robot grasping method until a three-dimensional model of an object is obtained in advance and the existing robot grasping method can only recognize a simple object and can not obtain a corresponding grasping point for a complicated object are solved. The method includes the steps of obtaining RGB-D point cloud of the object and the environment through a Kinect sensor and conducting filtering on the point cloud for a to-be-grasped object and the environment of the object; extracting normal vector included angle characteristics, coplanar characteristics, distance characteristics, grasping stability characteristics, collision detecting characteristics and corresponding constraint equations for the RGB-D point cloud; establishing a grasping planning scheme on the basis of Gaussian process classification; driving an under-actuated hand for grasping according to the grasping scheme, then judging whether the under-actuated hand has already grasped the object or not according to current detection till the under-actuated hand grasps the object, and releasing the object after completing the grasping task. The method is suitable for the field of robot grasping.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Sequential grabbing method and device for stacked articles

The invention discloses a sequential grabbing method and device for stacked articles, and relates to the technical field of computers. One specific embodiment of the method comprises the following steps: segmenting point cloud of an article on the uppermost layer from point cloud data of stacked articles, and acquiring three-dimensional coordinates of the segmented point cloud; for the segmented point cloud, mapping three-dimensional coordinates of the segmented point cloud into two-dimensional coordinates on a two-dimensional image of the object by utilizing a calibration relationship betweena two-dimensional camera and a three-dimensional camera; digging out a corresponding area from the two-dimensional image of the article according to the two-dimensional coordinates, and identifying the article in the area; and acquiring three-dimensional coordinates of the corresponding point cloud according to the identified two-dimensional coordinates of the article, and calculating the identified central position of the article and the grabbing posture of the tooling according to the acquired three-dimensional coordinates of the point cloud so as to grab the article. According to the method, article identification and article position determination can be accurately carried out, so that article grabbing is more accurate, convenient and efficient, and the collision probability during article grabbing is reduced.
Owner:BEIJING JINGDONG QIANSHITECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Active stiffness-variable long-arm type bionic soft robot

An active stiffness-variable long-arm type bionic soft robot comprises base segments and a tail segment. Each base segment comprises a first elastic base body, first breather pipes, a first center driving cavity and at least three first side driving cavities, wherein the first elastic base body is cylindrical, the first center driving cavity is formed in the middle of the first elastic base body, the first side driving cavities are formed in one circle, outside the first center driving cavity, of the first elastic base body, the two ends of the first center driving cavity and the two ends of each first side driving cavity are closed, the first center driving cavity and the first side driving cavities are communicated with the first breather pipes, first center restraining parts are installed on the inner wall and the outer wall of the first center driving cavity, and first side restraining parts are installed on the inner wall and the outer wall of each first side driving cavity. The tail segment comprises a second elastic base body, second breather pipes, a second center driving cavity and second side driving cavities, wherein the second elastic base body is of a circular truncated cone shape, and the second breather pipes are communicated with the first breather pipes. The stiffness can be independently varied and dynamically controlled effectively in the grasping process.
Owner:菏泽建数智能科技有限公司

Motion planning system and method of industrial robot for smoothly grabbing moving object

ActiveCN107414825AOvercoming the inarticulate puzzle of grasping behaviorSmooth grab fastProgramme controlProgramme-controlled manipulatorObstacle avoidance algorithmEngineering
The invention discloses a motion planning system and method of an industrial robot for smoothly grabbing a moving object. The motion planning system of the industrial robot for smoothly grabbing the moving object comprises a smooth grab model building module, an obstacle avoidance algorithm module and a smooth grab algorithm module. The smooth grab model building module is used for describing the relative relationship between the target position and an end actuator and the relationship between an obstacle and the arm plane of the industrial robot so as to generate an attraction vector and a rejection vector. The obstacle avoidance algorithm module is used for generating the motion for avoiding the obstacle so as to avoid the moving obstacle. The smooth grab algorithm module is used for generating the smooth grab motion according to a smooth grab algorithm in the mode of using the attraction vector and the speed of the moving object as the input under the condition that the obstacle leaves from a collision-free region, so that the smooth grab operation is achieved. By the adoption of the motion planning system and method of the industrial robot for smoothly grabbing the moving object, the purpose that the industrial robot smoothly grabs the moving object in the working space in the complex industrial environment can be achieved, and therefore the damage to the object to be grabbed is avoided.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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