36results about How to "Fast improvement" patented technology

The invention discloses a method for quickly improving inland severe saline-alkaline wasteland. The method mainly comprises the steps of scraping ground surface salinity, performing deep ploughing and stubble cleaning, spreading desulfurization gypsum and weathered coal in a layered mode, digging drainage ditches, making field ridges to form strip fields, finely flattening the land, performing leisure salt leaching in rainy season, evenly applying an organic fertilizer and a modifying agent, performing winter irrigation for salt leaching, continuously spreading the desulfurization gypsum and weathered coal in the second year and third year in a layered mode, evenly applying half of organic fertilizer and modifying agent dosage and performing winter irrigation for salt leaching; planting leguminous green manure vicia villosa or alfalfa in the first year after improvement, performing mowing and green manure dressing and ploughing soil at a vigorously growing stage; planting sugarbeet or forage maize at the second year; planting grain corns or sorghums at the third year, and normally ploughing and using the land at the fourth year. The method for quickly improving the inland severe saline-alkaline wasteland integrates water irrigation and drainage, salt leaching, soil salinization controlling on flat ground, chemical salinization improvement, biological salinization controlling and other technologies and can quickly reduce soil pH and ESP of the inland saline-alkaline wasteland, improve the saline-alkaline wasteland improving speed and shorten an improvement period for changing the wasteland into cultivated land.

The invention discloses a method of modifying Xinjiang saline-alkaline soil, comprising the steps of S1, adding coal cinder in water 2-5 times as heavy as the coal cinder for soaking, screening to obtain large-particle coal cinder, medium-particle coal cinder and small-particle coal cinder, as well as the rest of fly ash; S2, deeply plowing the soil to 25-40 cm, and spreading the small-particle coal residue to the surface of the soil not plowed out; S3, mixing well the plowed soil with desulfurization gypsum, biochar and a water-holding agent to obtain modified soil; S4, mixing part by volume of the modified soil with the medium-particle coal cinder and the fly ash to obtain medium soil; S4, mixing the rest of the modified soil with the large-particle coal cinder and the fly ash to obtain top soil. The wastes, coal cinder and desulfurization gypsum, are reused to modify saline-alkaline soil, and the modifying cost is effectively lowered for the saline-alkaline soil; by the aid of the biochar and the water-holding agent, formation of soil aggregate structure is accelerated, microbial ambient of the oil is improved, and saline-alkaline soil can be improved faster.

The invention discloses a method of salt-isolating cultivation improvement of saline-alkali soil through straw and relates to the technical field of saline-alkali improvement. Rising channels of capillary water in high-salt soil is cut off through a straw salt-isolating filter layer, and salt washing is performed on the saline-alkali soil by using rainfall or irrigation water. Meanwhile, humus formed by the decomposition of straw and organic fertilizers is used for adsorbing salt ions, neutralizing the alkali of the soil and improving the soil microenvironment. The structure of the method comprises a straw salt-isolating filter layer which is laid on the upper part of the saline-alkali soil, an organic fertilizer layer at the upper part of the salt-isolating filter layer and a cultivationlayer at the uppermost part from bottom to top. Also, deep ditches are dug between two ridges, and isolation ditches are dug around improved areas. In the method, borrowed soil is not needed, washingand salt washing of the salt soil can be realized with the aid of natural rainfall and irrigation water after covering the straw isolating layer with soil on site, and the cost is reduced. The methodof improving saline-alkali soil is suitable for various saline-alkali soil environment conditions, is a high-efficiency and easy-to-operate method for saline-alkali soil improvement and horticulturalplant cultivation. In addition, the crop straw is used as the salt-isolating layer, so that the reuse of a large amount of straw can be realized to improve the organic matter of the soil, and meanwhile, the method is beneficial for solving the problem of straw burning, and reducing the environmental pollution.

The invention discloses a saline and alkaline land improvement method adopting compound waste, and relates to the technical field of saline and alkaline land improvement. The method comprises the following steps that S1, a desulfurized gypsum improvement agent is uniformly thrown to the surface of to-be-improved coastal saline and alkaline land, wherein the application amount of the desulfurized gypsum improvement agent is 1,800-2,000 kg/mu; S2, the coastal saline and alkaline land is subjected to rotary tillage by 15-20 centimeters; S3, after rotary tillage, the coastal saline and alkaline land is deeply ploughed by 30-40 centimeters; S4, the desulfurized gypsum improvement agent is uniformly thrown to the surface of the saline and alkaline land again, wherein the application amount of the desulfurized gypsum improvement agent is 1,800-2,000 kg/mu; S5, the saline and alkaline land is subjected to rotary tillage by 15-20 centimeters again; S6, after 1-2 months, land irrigation, salt leaching and alkali discharging are conducted. The saline and alkaline land improvement method adopting the compound waste has the advantages that industrial waste such as desulfurized gypsum and iron and steel slag is utilized, the improvement cost is reduced, and the salinity in soil and the pH value of the soil are reduced.

The method of utilizing fuel coal desulfurizing product in improving alkali soil includes first sampling soil; testing and calculating Na2CO3, NaHCO3, Mg(HCO3)2, Na and Mg amount to be increased or decreased and molar CaSO4 amount needed for improvement based on the formulae; calculating the needed desulfurizing product amount according to the desulfurizing product components; and applying the desulfurizing product to the surface of soil and irrigation. Compared with available technology, the present invention has the advantages of fast improving speed and high improving effect.

The invention discloses a moisturizing cream. The moisturizing cream comprises, by mass, 1.0-3.0 parts of nicotinamide, 0.6-3 parts of lactobacillus/soybean milk fermentation product filtrate, 0.1-3 parts of proanthocyanidins and 1-5 parts of Dendrobium officinale extract. The moisturizing cream has a skin allergy possibility reducing effect.

The present invention relates to a straw microorganism decomposing bacterial agent, which is prepared mainly from a straw microorganism decomposing bacterial liquid and a protein nutrition agent according to a volume ratio of 1:1, wherein the straw microorganism decomposing bacterial liquid preparation method comprises: carrying out sealed fermentation on a straw mixture to obtain bacteria, and carrying out in vitro culture on the bacteria by using a microorganism culture medium to obtain the straw microorganism decomposing bacterial liquid. According to the present invention, the composting heat generation bacteria are obtained by using the straw mixture fermentation process, and are subjected to enrichment culture, the obtained composting heat generation bacteria are mixed with the protein-rich protein nutrition agent to obtain the straw microorganism decomposing bacterial agent; the obtained straw microorganism decomposing bacterial agent can produce the heat during the straw composting process so as to effectively supply the temperature required by bacterial breeding; and the protein nutrition agent supplies the nitrogen source, such that a lot of the microorganism can be bred by using the nitrogen source supplied by the protein nutrition agent at the early microorganism fermentation stage so as to improve the compositing rate, effectively shorten the time required by the fertilization, and solve the problems of less functional microorganism, slow breeding and serious nitrogen loss at the early fertilization stage in the fertile soil fertilization process using the straw composting fertilizer.

The invention discloses a Xinjiang saline-alkali oil improvement method using desulphurization gypsum. The method comprises the following steps of S1, soaking a row material with humic acid, and obtaining a water solution with fulvic acid and a mixture of hymatomalenic acid and pyrotomalenic acid; S2, deeply turning soil to 25-40 cm, spraying diammonium hydrogen phosphate on the soil surface which is not turned, wherein the usage amount of the diammonium hydrogen phosphate is 0.5-3 kg per mu (a unit of area, equal to 0.0667 hectare), and covering the soil surface with the desulphurization gypsum; S3, mixing the turned soil, the mixture of the hymatomalenic acid and the pyrotomalenic acid, coal cinder with coconut coir evenly, and covering the desulphurization gypsum with the mixture after being evenly mixed; S4, spraying the water solution with the fulvic acid on the soil surface; S5, rotatably tilling and turning soil to 25-40 cm. According to the Xinjiang saline-alkali oil improvement method using the desulphurization gypsum, the improvement speed of the saline-alkali soil is improved through multiple substances, nutrients in the soil are added, and therefore agricultural development in the Xinjiang region is greatly promoted.

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating pulmonary tuberculosis by combination of traditional Chinese medicines and western medicines, and belongs to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine preparations for treating pulmonary tuberculosis. The traditional Chinese medicine pill is prepared from ten Chinese herbal medicines, such as rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, Chinese yam, glehnia littoralis, radix stemonae, asparagus cochinchinensis, poria cocos, pericarpium citri reticulatae, schisandra chinensis, oldenlandia diffusa and liquorice. With insufficiency of the spleen in the traditional Chinese medicine as a breakthrough point, a traditional treatment method for nourishing yin as a main function in treatment of tuberculosis by combination of the traditional Chinese medicines and the western medicines and anti-tuberculosis medicines is changed; the traditional Chinese medicine pill has the efficacies of tonifying the spleen, nourishing yin, moistening the lung to arrest a cough and clearing away heat and toxic materials, and is capable of reducing liver function damages, rapidly improving the symptoms such as weakness and night sweat of patients, improving the body mass index and promoting lung lesion absorption, cavity closure and sputum negative conversion; and the traditional Chinese medicine pill is capable of ensuring high radical rate by matching with western medicine treatment, does not easily generate the symptoms such as live function damages, weakness and night sweat of patients, is high in improvement speed, has a better curative effect on lung lesion absorption, cavity closure and sputum negative conversion than single treatment, and has unique advantages.

The invention discloses an aluminum tailing slag improvement method based on ion exchange and cross-linking reaction, and belongs to the field of soil regulating materials or soil stabilizing materials. Aiming at the technical problems of insufficient strength and serious alkali pollution of the aluminum tailing slag, the invention provides a aluminum tailing slag modifier and aluminum tailing slag modifying steps. The aluminum tailing slag modifier comprises an alkali reduction curing agent, an ion exchange stabilizer and a particle linkage curing agent. The aluminum tailing slag modifying steps are the steps of of how to quantitatively use the aluminum tailing slag modifier. According to the aluminum tailing slag improvement method based on ion exchange and cross-linking reaction, the solidification of the aluminum tailing slag is promoted, the compactness of the aluminum tailing slag is improved, the aluminum tailing slag becomes a stable and continuous solid, and the strength of the aluminum tailing slag is obviously improved. And moreover, the alkalinity of the aluminum tailing slag is reduced, and the pollution to the environment is reduced.

The invention provides a soil treatment method, and relates to the technical field of soil treatment. The treatment method comprises the following steps: firstly wetting soil with water to enable the water content of the soil to be 30-40%, then applying enzyme fertilizer and microbial fertilizer into the soil according to the mass ratio of the enzyme fertilizer to the microbial fertilizer being 2: (3-7), turning over, burying a heating assembly and a slow-release rod into the soil, reacting for 20-30 days at the temperature of 40-50 DEG C, after the reaction, spraying a cytex solution into the soil for 2-4 times, spraying is conducted once every 10-15 days, the dosage is 10-20 m < 3 >/mu every time, soil is turned over after spraying every time, and high-pressure air injection is conducted on the soil while the soil is turned over. According to the treatment method, the organic matter and nutritional ingredients of the soil are improved, meanwhile, microorganisms are released to regulate and control the soil hardening or acid-base condition, the soil is activated, the water and fertilizer retention capacity of the soil is enhanced, and therefore crop growth is facilitated, and the crop yield is increased.