The invention discloses an on-line detection device for a shaft-sinking suspension steel wire rope, belonging to on-line detection and monitoring equipment. The on-line detection device of a shaft-sinking suspension steel wire rope comprises a plurality of force transducers, an A/D conversion circuit, an upper singlechip, a transmission circuit, a receiving circuit, a lower singlechip, a digital display circuit, a printing circuit, an alarming circuit and an executive circuit, wherein the force transducers are installed on a hanging scaffold or a suspension template platform; the A/D conversion circuit converts a tension value analog signal into a digital signal; the upper singlechip is connected with the A/D conversion circuit; the transmission circuit is connected with the upper singlechip; the receiving circuit is installed on the ground; the lower singlechip is connected with the receiving circuit via an RS232 interface; and the digital display circuit, the printing circuit, the alarming circuit and the executive circuit are connected with the lower singlechip. After the tension value of each steel wire rope is processed by the upper singlechip and sent into the transmission circuit via each force transducer, the transmission circuit sends the signal to the ground; the signal is sent to the lower singlechip via the receiving circuit to be correspondingly processed; and then, the signal is output by the digital display circuit, the printing circuit, the alarming circuit and the executive circuit. Thus, the system has the advantages of high antijamming capability, high accuracy and complete protective functions, is easy to operate, and can ensure that the stress of the suspension wire rope is detected in real time.