The invention discloses a power supply circuit, a power supply method and a power supply
system of a
refrigerator car, and relates to the field of power supplies. If
alternating current output by an
alternating current power supply is received,
direct current obtained by rectifying the
alternating current through a rectifying circuit is used for supplying power to target equipment; and when no alternating current output by the alternating current power supply exists, the original power supply of the target equipment is used for supplying power. Meanwhile, the alternating current power supply is input into the rectifying circuit after passing through the reactor, so that
harmonic interference in a
power grid can be effectively avoided, stable operation of target equipment is facilitated, and the
utilization rate of
electric energy is improved; the original power supply serves as the main power supply, the alternating current output by the alternating current power supply serves as the
standby power supply, automatic switching of the main
power mode and the
standby power mode is achieved, and the
new energy refrigerator car can directly use the mains supply to supply power to the refrigerating unit under the condition that the mains supply is connected. The situation that the original power supply of the
new energy refrigerator car needs to supply power to the refrigerating unit while being charged is avoided, and the charging rate of the original power supply in the
new energy refrigerator car is increased.