The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution, in particular to a mountain area power distribution network grid division method considering disaster scene characteristics and a related device, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining map information of a target area; performing preliminary division on the map information of the target area by adopting a U-Net neural network to obtain a plurality of land parcels; obtaining road lattice characteristics of each
land parcel, and quantifying the road lattice characteristics; according to the quantized road lattice features, an MST is generated by applying a
graph theory; clustering the MST by using a Chameleon clustering method to obtain a refined grid, and completing the grid division of the power distribution network in the mountainous area; according to the method, efficient management of the mountain area power distribution network can be realized, the grid division condition under the
extreme weather condition is clear, and disaster risks and power demands of different land parcels can be evaluated more accurately. The problems that in the prior art, due to the fact that influences of
power equipment operation information, disaster scene characteristics and the like are not considered in power
distribution grid division, grid division is not clear, and a reliable basis cannot be provided for operators are solved.