The invention discloses a multichannel optical transmission device based on periodic optical filters. The multichannel optical transmission device comprises a multichannel
light source, a phase modulator array, a multi-
wavelength light beam combiner, a
light beam splitter, a first periodic
optical filter, a second periodic
optical filter and a balanced photoelectric
detector. Multi-channel
radio frequency signals are modulated to optical signals with different frequencies through the phase modulator array, bias point closed-
loop control is not needed, the modulated optical signals are transmitted through the same
optical fiber, the number of transmission optical fibers can be reduced, phase differences and
intermodulation in the transmission process of the multi-channel
radio frequency signals can be reduced, and the transmission efficiency of the multi-channel
radio frequency signals can be improved. An upper
sideband and a lower
sideband of a radio-over-
fiber signal are respectively filtered out through the periodic band-pass filter,
demodulation of a
phase modulation signal is realized through an upper
sideband signal and a lower sideband signal through the balance
detector, optical transmission common-mode
noise and even-order
harmonics are reduced, the optical transmission signal-to-
noise ratio and the
harmonic suppression ratio can be improved, the integration level is high, use is flexible, and the application range is wide.