The invention discloses a cylinder body turnover type cleaning machine which comprises a base, wherein a revolution cleaning frame is mounted on the base in a rotating manner, the revolution cleaning frame is in power connection with a revolution driving device, a cleaning working area is arranged on one side of the revolution cleaning frame, two working positions which are driven by rotation of the revolution cleaning frame to alternately enter into the cleaning working area are arranged on the revolution cleaning frame, a cylinder body turnover bracket is mounted on the revolution cleaning frame in a rotating manner, the cylinder body turnover bracket is in power connection with a turnover driving device, and a cylinder body fixing and clamping device is arranged between the cylinder body turnover bracket and a cylinder body; and a cylinder body cleaning device is mounted in the cleaning working area. Driven by the rotation of the resolution cleaning frame, the two working positions can alternately enter into the cleaning working area, the standby time is reduced and the production efficiency is improved; and the cylinder body is clamped on the cylinder body turnover bracket on the two working positions, the cylinder body turnover bracket can drive the cylinder body to overturn, all the surfaces of the cylinder body can be conveniently cleaned, the heavy and trivial manual turnover operation can be avoided, and the production efficiency is also greatly improved.