The invention discloses a patient moving vehicle for the department of orthopaedics. The patient moving vehicle comprises a shears-fork type lifting support, wherein the lower end of the shears-fork type lifting support is connected with a bottom board, universal wheels are arranged on four corners of the lower end surface of the bottom board, respectively, the upper end of the shears-fork type lifting support is connected with a support plate, two ends of the upper surface of the support plate are provided with bed board chutes, a bed board is inserted into the cavities of the bed board chutes, the lower end of the bed board is provided with slide ways, the upper end surface of the support plate is provided with pulleys corresponding to the slide ways. According to the patient moving vehicle, the shears-fork type lifting device is adopted, so that the height of the moving vehicle can be adjusted, then a patient can be conveniently moved, and a great deal of labor force is saved during movement; the structure that the bed board is inserted into the bed board chutes through the slide ways and sliders is adopted, so that when the patient is moved, the bed board slides to the surface of the sickbed, therefore, the moving distance and the moving amplitude are reduced, and the possibility of generation of secondary injury due to movement of the patient is effectively lowered.