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425 results about "Unstable status" patented technology

Periodic equivalence ratio modulation method and apparatus for controlling combustion instability

The periodic equivalence ratio modulation (PERM) method and apparatus significantly reduces and/or eliminates unstable conditions within a combustion chamber. The method involves modulating the equivalence ratio for the combustion device, such that the combustion device periodically operates outside of an identified unstable oscillation region. The equivalence ratio is modulated between preselected reference points, according to the shape of the oscillation region and operating parameters of the system. Preferably, the equivalence ratio is modulated from a first stable condition to a second stable condition, and, alternatively, the equivalence ratio is modulated from a stable condition to an unstable condition. The method is further applicable to multi-nozzle combustor designs, whereby individual nozzles are alternately modulated from stable to unstable conditions. Periodic equivalence ratio modulation (PERM) is accomplished by active control involving periodic, low frequency fuel modulation, whereby low frequency fuel pulses are injected into the main fuel delivery. Importantly, the fuel pulses are injected at a rate so as not to affect the desired time-average equivalence ratio for the combustion device.
Owner:THE UNITED STATES AS REPRESENTED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

Double-core high-speed four-wheel miniature micro-mouse sprint controller

The invention discloses a double-core high-speed four-wheel miniature micro-mouse sprint controller, and the controller comprises a mainboard, a battery, a first sensor S1, a second sensor S2, a third sensor S5, a fourth sensor S6, a first motor X, a second motor Y, a third motor R, a fourth motor Z, a fifth motor M, a three-axis gyroscope G1, a triaxial accelerometer A1, and a vacuum device, wherein the battery, the first sensor S1, the second sensor S2, the third sensor S5, the fourth sensor S6, the first motor X, the second motor Y, the third motor R, the fourth motor Z, the fifth motor M, the three-axis gyroscope G1, the triaxial accelerometer A1 and the vacuum device are all disposed on the mainboard. After the above structure is employed, the controller improves the operation speed, continuously monitor and calculate the operation state of a miniature micro-mouse, employs four sensors for detection, reduces the interference, can accurately monitor the surroundings, can correct a movement posture according to the operation state, can distribute torque again, enables more torque to be distributed to a driving wheel which does not stall, enables a system to get off from a unstable state, can automatically adjust the capability of a vacuum device for absorbing the ground, and completely eliminates the slipping when the miniature micro-mouse sprints in a complex labyrinth at a high speed.
Owner:TONGLING UNIV

Rectangular roadway surrounding rock deformation and failure control method

The invention discloses a rectangular roadway surrounding rock deformation and failure control method which comprises steps as follows: 1), a roadway is excavated; 2), basic mechanical parameters of a surrounding rock are determined; 3), a roadway support scheme is determined as follows: roadway side unstability is judged, the caving arch rise is determined when the roadway side is in a stable state, the width of roadway side olistolith, the caving arch rise, the roadway side limit equilibrium area width, the maximum failure depth of a roadway bottom board and a horizontal distance between the maximum failure depth position and an adjacent roadway side wall are determined when the roadway side is in an unstable state, and a roadway support unit structure is determined; 4), a roadway surrounding rock support is constructed; 5), the next section is excavated, and the roadway surrounding rock support is constructed; and 6), the step 5) is repeated until all excavation and roadway surrounding rock support construction processes of the rectangular roadway are completed. The method is simple in step, convenient to implement and good in use effect, the roof caving and bottom swelling problems of the rectangular roadway can be effectively solved, and deformation and failure of the roadway surrounding rock can be effectively controlled.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for determining critical instable starting rainfall capacity of rainfall type landslip

The invention relates to a determination method for determining critical instable starting rainfall capacity of rainfall type landslip in a monitoring manner, in particular to a determination method for comprehensively analyzing and determining critical instable starting rainfall capacity of rainfall type landslip based on real-time rainfall capacity and displacement monitoring data. The method comprises the following steps: with the change of the rainfall capacity of the landslip as a loading or unloading kinetic parameter of the landslip and the change of displacement or displacement speed of the landslip as a response parameter of a landslip mass relative to the change of external forces, determining rainfall loading or unloading displacement response ratio coupling predication parameters and a corresponding model of the landslip based on the loading or unloading kinetic parameter and the displacement response parameter of the landslip; by taking the rainfall loading or unloading displacement response ratio coupling power parameters of the landslip as a criterion, determining the corresponding critical rainfall capacity in an instable state of the landslip. The monitoring and prewarning rainfall capacity of the landslip is the critical instable starting rainfall capacity of the landslip, and the determination of the critical instable starting rainfall capacity of the landslip can provide an effective basis for monitoring, prewarning and preventing of the rainfall type landslip.
Owner:QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Adaptive modulation and coding method and adaptive modulation and coding device

The invention discloses an adaptive modulation and coding method and an adaptive modulation and coding device. The adaptive modulation and coding method comprises the following steps of: firstly, under the condition that the reported CQI (Channel Quality Indicator) appears for the first time, recording the reported CQI, initializing parameters of the reported CQI, executing the second step and directly executing the second step under the condition that the reported CQI does not appear for the first time; secondly, updating the block error ratio of the CQI corresponding to ACK (Acknowledgement) / NACK (Negative Acknowledgement) according to the reported ACK / NACK and updating a modulation coding mode correction value and a status marker bit of the CQI corresponding to the ACK / NACK when the status marker bit of the CQI corresponding to the ACK / NACK is positioned in an instable state; and thirdly, under the condition that the status marker bit of the reported CQI is instable, acquiring a final MCS (Modulation and Coding Scheme) according to the reported CQI and the modulation coding mode correction value of the reported CQI; and under the condition that the status marker bit of the reported CQI is stable, determining the final MCS according to the reported CQI and the corresponding block error ratio of the reported CQI.
Owner:徐强

Control method and device for rotating speed of outdoor draught fan of air conditioner

The invention discloses a control method for an outdoor draught fan of an air conditioner. The control method includes the steps that the first indoor temperature in an indoor area where the air conditioner is located is obtained; the outdoor draught fan is determined and controlled to run at a first outdoor unit air speed according to the first temperature difference value of the first indoor temperature and the target indoor temperature; the second indoor temperature of the indoor area after the set time period and the running frequency of a compressor are obtained; and the outdoor draught fan is determined and controlled to run at a second outdoor unit air speed according to the second temperature difference value of the second indoor temperature and the target indoor temperature and the running frequency. By means of the control method for the rotating speed of the outdoor draught fan of the air conditioner, accurate control over the air speed of the outdoor unit in the two statescan be achieved for the unstable state and the stable state of the air conditioner when the air conditioner is started, influences of the instantaneous pressure difference of a system on an air conditioner system are reduced, and the running stability of the system is improved.
Owner:QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL CORP LTD +2
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