The invention relates to the technical field of air source
heat pump control, in particular to an air source
heat pump energy efficiency optimization control method and
system. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring multi-dimensional operation data of the air source
heat pump unit and performing
queue preprocessing to obtain a time sliding window data sequence of each
physical quantity; according to the environment temperature and coil
pipe temperature data in the sequence, the environment thermal response fluctuation representing the current environment unstable state is calculated; according to the exhaust temperature, the compressor current real-time value and the corresponding benchmark reference value, a
system state deviation index representing the
physical performance degradation of the unit is calculated; and calculating the
frequency compensation amount based on the two indexes and the return
water temperature difference, and superposing the
frequency compensation amount to the basic PID frequency to obtain the final driving frequency. The energy efficiency self-adaptive maintenance of the whole life cycle is realized, the
system oscillation under the severe working condition is effectively inhibited through a dynamic damping mechanism, and the operation stability and the energy-saving effect of the heat pump unit are improved.