72results about How to "Reduce the pressing force" patented technology

The present invention relates to a multi-step operation electrical switch having an elastic conductive plate, which is deformed to establish an electrical contact when a pressing force is applied thereto and is restored to the initial state to break the electrical contact when the pressing force is removed.

According to the present invention, the elastic plate has a plurality of dome portions formed integrally therewith, each of the dome portions bulges in the direction opposite to the direction in which the elastic plate is pressed and is depressed by the pressing force applied thereto. The applied pressing force varies with the dome portions. In order to prevent an electrical contact from being established when no pressing force is applied to the elastic plate, spacer portions are necessary. According to the present invention, inclined spacer portions are provided along the outer peripheries of a first and a second dome portions, respectively.

Therefore, since the pressing force is temporarily reduced when one dome portion is depressed, a click feel can be provided. Since the pressing force varies with the dome portions, a multi-step operation can be achieved. In addition, since the elastic plate has a plurality of dome portions and a plurality of spacer portions formed integrally therewith, the overall size of the switch can be readily miniaturized.

Syringe systems and flow control systems configured to detect information associated with a liquid material are described. The syringe systems may include a syringe body for housing the liquid material and an injector piston for expelling the liquid material out of the syringe through a discharge outlet at a distal end of the syringe body. Components of the syringe, such as an injector piston, may include sensors configured to measure and/or detect a property of the liquid material, such as concentration, pH, or radioactivity. The flow control system may include a pinch valve and a platen arranged about a fluid delivery channel. Flow within the fluid delivery channel may be controlled by increasing (squeezing the fluid delivery channel) or decreasing the distance between the pinch valve and the platen. Components of the flow control system may include detectors configured to detect properties of fluid in the fluid control channel.

Pressing plates press side faces of a roll paper loaded into a roll paper holder unit of the drop-in type, thereby preventing overrun of the roll paper caused by an inertia force from occurring. Each of the pressing plates is urged by two coil springs which are placed respectively on inner and outer circumference sides of the roll paper. The coil spring on the outer circumference side has a higher elasticity than the coil spring on the inner circumference side. According to the configuration, the pressing force of the pressing plates due to the elasticity of the coil springs is gradually reduced in accordance with reduction of a diameter of the roll paper.

A check valve unit in a hydraulic tensioner comprises a check ball, a steel ball guide having an inner wall allowing a limited range of longitudinal movement of the ball but restricting its lateral movement, a steel retainer attached to the high pressure oil chamber side of the ball guide, and a steel ball seat attached to the oil supply side of the ball guide. Bulged portions formed on an outer surface of the ball guide are press-fit into the plunger-accommodating hole of the tensioner.

A sleeve support portion is arranged to support a sleeve having a rotating shaft inserted therein such that the rotating shaft is rotatable. A plurality of ribs extending in an axial direction is provided on an inner surface of the sleeve support portion. The ribs are preferably spaced from each other in a circumferential direction centered on the rotating shaft, and arranged to make contact with at least a portion of the sleeve. The ribs include a plurality of types of ribs, each type of the ribs having a different axial position of an axial edge, on an axially opening portion side, of a contact surface thereof which is arranged to make contact with the sleeve.

The vehicle roof mount antenna to be detachably mounted on a vehicle roof is mainly constituted by an antenna cover 1, an antenna base 2, a boss 3, a pad 4, an annular rib 5, and an annular groove portion 6. The pad 4 has a boss hole 7 through which the boss 3 penetrates and is disposed between the antenna base 2 and the vehicle roof R. The annular rib 5, which is made of an elastic material, is provided on the vehicle roof R side surface of the pad 4. When the vehicle roof mount antenna is fixed to the vehicle roof R, the annular rib 5 is inclined from the boss hole 7 toward a periphery of the pad 4. The annular groove portion 6 is provided at a position where the pressing force of the annular rib 5 against the vehicle roof R can be reduced.

A chemical liquid valve is arranged such that a diaphragm coupled to a piston rod is brought into/out of contact with a valve seat provided between an inlet port and an outlet port. To achieve a chemical liquid valve providing stable sealing strength, the diaphragm includes an engagement part whose top end is formed in semispherical shape, which is inserted and engaged in a recess of the piston rod so that the engagement part of the diaphragm comes into point contact with an inner wall of the recess of the piston rod. Thus, the piston rod swingably holds the diaphragm.

A filling device for an anesthetic evaporator has filling of an anesthetic evaporator is possible. To accomplish the object, an additional vent hole (36), which is opened immediately after the filling in order for excess anesthetic volume to be able to flow out of the filling device into the anesthetic tank (15) of the anesthetic evaporator (2), is provided within the filling device above a fluid channel (14), via which both the gas and liquid exchange takes place during the filling.

The variable hand switch has a switch body (40) formed of a resin molded body for providing elasticity, and the switch body (40) includes a base portion (41), a first pressing area member (42) formed at a tip end of the base portion (41) and bent upward in a U-shape from the base portion (41), and a first hanging wall (43) as a movable wall extending from the first pressing area member (42) toward the side of the base portion (41) (to the pressing direction). Opposite to one surface of the first hanging wall (43), an optical cable (30A) is fixedly arranged. This arrangement provides a variable hand switch having a structure capable of transmitting accurate control information to the body of an apparatus.

The present invention has an object of providing a toothed cable 1 not to cause an unnecessary load on a motor or the like, not to cause tear in the cover layer and to have excellent durability. The present invention provides a toothed cable 1 comprising a core cable 2, and a tooth line 3 helically wound on the outer periphery of the core cable 2. The toothed cable 1 further comprises a cover layer 4 covering the outer surface of the core cable 2 and the tooth line 3 with a resin continuously. This toothed cable 1 has helical convex portions 41 formed by covering the tooth line 3 with the resin and helical concave portions 42 formed by covering intervals in the tooth line with the resin, and the covered layer 4 is in contact with the core cable 2 and the tooth line 3.

The disclosed liquid seal anti-vibration device is provided with: an inner tube (1) and outer tube (2); rubber bodies (3, 4) connecting said inner and outer tubes (1, 2) in a liquid-tight manner at two positions separated in the axis direction; a partition wall which, disposed between the two rubber bodies (3, 4), divides into two parts in the axis direction the space between the inner and outer tubes and which comprises an annular rigid member (5a) and an elastic member (5b); liquid chambers (8, 9) formed by sealing a noncompressible fluid in each of the spaces formed by the partition wall (5); and a restricted passage (7) allowing communication between the two liquid chambers (8, 9) formed by the partition wall (5). The aforementioned partition wall (5) is configured from the annular rigid member (5a), which protrudes from the inner tube (1) towards the outer tube side, and from the elastic member (5b), which connects said annular rigid member (5a) to the outer tube (2). The aforementioned restricted passage (7) is configured from one or multiple passage grooves (5c), which, formed on the outer peripheral surface of the annular rigid member (5a), extend at least one time around the circumference thereof, and from a bounding rigid tube member (6) which, attached to the aforementioned elastic member (5b), seals the openings of the passage grooves (5c) via a seal member (5d) in a liquid-tight manner.

An oil pump includes a drive gear, which rotates with a drive shaft, a driven gear, which meshes with the drive gear and is supported rotatable on a driven shaft, and a casing having a pump chamber, which accommodates the drive gear and the driven gear. The casing of the gear pump is provided with an intake port and a discharge port, which are in fluid communication with the pump chamber, so that oil is sucked through the intake port and discharged through the discharge port. A gear holder is provided in the casing such that the gear holder supports the driven gear rotatable and holds both sides of the driven gear while the gear holder itself is being supported axially movable by the driven shaft. The gear holder holding the driven gear moves axially by receiving a biasing force and also a pressing force acting against the biasing force.

The printer includes: a thermal head including a large number of heating elements and being arranged along a width direction of a thermal paper to be drawn from a roll sheet; a platen roller arranged opposite to the thermal head, for sending out the thermal paper by rotating in a state of sandwiching the thermal paper between the thermal head and the platen roller; and an elastic member provided on an opposite side of the platen roller with respect to the thermal head, for pressing the thermal head toward the platen roller, in which the elastic member is provided with a pressing force releasing mechanism for separating the elastic member from the thermal head according to a width of the roll sheet to be fed, and for releasing pressing of the thermal head by the elastic member.

The present invention provides a pneumatic radial tire for heavy load, having lug grooves in respective side regions of a tread surface, in which tire an amount of slip of the trailing edge of each of land portions defined by the lug grooves, with respect to a road surface, when the tire is rotated with load applied thereon is advantageously reduced without causing decrease in partial wear resistance of the land portions at a road contact surface thereof and generating cracks at the lug groove bottom. The pneumatic radial tire for heavy load, having a plurality of lug grooves 2 provided in respective side regions of a tread surface 1 to extend in the tread width direction, open at respective side edges of the tread surface 1, and define land portions 3 therebetween, is characterized in that: in a cross section of each lug groove 2 in the width direction thereof, only a groove wall 4 on the step-in side of each land portion 3 is bent at at least one bent point in the depth direction of the corresponding lug groove 2 such that a portion 4a of the groove wall, located on the inner side in the radial direction than the bent point f, is tilted in a direction that narrows a groove width.

A support member disposed in a photosensitive member unit for supporting a photosensitive drum to be movable between an acting position, at which the photosensitive drum is brought into contact with a process unit, and a non-acting position, at which the photosensitive drum is separated from the process unit or is brought into contact with the process unit with a pressure lower than a pressure with which the photosensitive drum contacts the process unit at the acting position is included, and when the developing unit is located at a development position, the photosensitive drum secures the acting position, and when the developing unit is located at a non-development position, the photosensitive drum secures the non-acting position.

A cutting device for a thin metallic plate is provided which shortens time for shaping or the like on a cut edge to improve manufacturing efficiency, and increases the life of a cutter. The cutting device for cutting a thin metallic plate W with a predetermined width includes a shearing cutter 7 which is made of a metal having a higher hardness than the thin plate W and has a blade angle of 50 to 90°. A contacting member 5 is provided which includes a groove 8 facing the shearing cutter 7 and makes contact with the back side of the thin plate W. In the groove 8, an interval a between upper edges 9a and 9b of inner walls 9 is set at 15 to 30 times a thickness b of the thin plate W. A depth c of a deepest portion 11 in the groove 8 is set at one to three times the thickness b of the thin plate W. The inner walls 9 of the groove 8 include curved surfaces 10, each of which has a curvature radius of 15 to 50 times the thickness b of the thin plate.

The invention relates to a winding machine. Winding material is continuously fed along feeding paths to two wound packages. A control signal is generated for actuating actuators. The actuators change the pressing force pressing a pressure roller at at least one wound package. The control signal depends on a tension of the winding material. In case that the tension of the winding material in a path to a wound package exceeds a predetermined tension the pressing force of the pressure roller at the associated wound package is increased. Accordingly the radius of the outer surface of the associated wound package is reduced. This reduction is intended for counteracting the undesired increase of the tension in the winding material.

The invention belongs to the field of ultrasonic vibration and mechanical engineering, and discloses an interference fit part assembling and disassembling device applying ultrasonic vibration and a using method. The interference fit part assembling and disassembling device comprises a press, an ultrasonic generation device, a sleeve mechanism and a vibration mechanism, wherein the press is a mechanical press with lifting threads, the ultrasonic generation device is connected with the sleeve mechanism through a flange plate by using bolts, the vibration mechanism is connected with the sleeve mechanism through a lower end cover and a flange plate by using bolts, a bottom cross beam is arranged at the bottom of a device body, and a fastening seat is arranged on the bottom cross beam. According to the interference fit part assembling and disassembling device applying ultrasonic vibration and the using method, the press-fitting force during assembling and the pressure value required duringdisassembling are effectively reduced, the damage to the contact surface of a part is reduced, the working efficiency and the operation safety are improved, and the labor intensity is reduced.

A spindle motor for use in hard disk drives having a base plate, a stationary shaft, a rotationally driven rotor, and a bearing system rotationally supporting the rotationally driven rotor. The shaft is fixedly mounted on the base plate. The base plate includes a drilled hole for insertion of a portion of the shaft such that this shaft's portion and the inner surface of the hole define a joint length l, when this portion is pressed into the drilled hole. The shaft has at least one notch located along the shaft's circumference and interrupting the joint length l.

In some preferred embodiments, an extrusion die for metallic material capable of obtaining a high quality extruded article can be provide while securing sufficient strength and durability. The extrusion die is provided with a die holding case 20 having a dome portion 21 with an external surface functioning as a metallic material pressure receiving surface 22, the metallic material pressure receiving surface 22 being disposed so as to face rearward, a male die 30 held in the die holding case 21, and a female die 40 held in a front portion of the die holding case 20. The metallic material pressure receiving surface 22 is formed into a convex configuration, and a porthole 24 is formed in the dome portion 21. The central axis A2 of the porthole 24 is inclined to the central axis A1 of the die holding case 20. The metallic material pressed against the metallic material pressure receiving surface 22 is introduced into the die holding case 20 through the porthole 24 and passes through the extrusion hole 11.

A fibrous mat fixing structure in which a fibrous mat such as a non-woven fabric mat 30 is integrally attached to a resin molding 20 by ultrasonic welding is designed to reduce the working time and simplify working facilities while preventing any considerable surface defect such as irregularities in the surface of the resin molding 20. A luggage room side trim (sound absorbing member for a vehicle) 10 has a fibrous mat such as a non-woven fabric mat 30 welded and integrally attached to a luggage room side trim main molding by an ultrasonic horn 50. A sharp projecting thread 52 is formed on a flat pressing surface 51 of the ultrasonic horn 50. A V-groove 42 which bites into the resin molding 20 is formed in a weld portion 40 of the non-woven fabric mat 30 together with a flat weld surface 41, thereby enabling fibers in the non-woven fabric mat 30 to easily bite into the molten surface of the resin molding 20. A resulting anchoring effect can be expected and the V-groove 42 can be formed in a short time in the resin molding 20, thus improving the operability while preventing occurrence of a defect in appearance.

The invention provides an end door floating hydraulic system of a pavement milling machine, which relates to a hydraulic system of the pavement milling and planning machine. The invention comprises a priority governor valve, an overflow valve, a first normal close two-position electromagnetic valve, a second normal close two-position electromagnetic valve, a three-position electromagnetic reversing clapper and an end door lift cylinder, wherein, a system high pressure oil outlet is connected with an oil inlet of the priority governor valve; a priority oil outlet of the priority governor valve is communicated with an oil inlet of the overflow valve, and communicated with an oil inlet of the first normal close two-position electromagnetic valve; a hydraulic fluid port of the three-position electromagnetic reversing clapper is communicated with an oil inlet of the second normal close two-position electromagnetic valve; an oil outlet of the second normal close two-position electromagnetic valve is connected with an oil outlet of the first normal close two-position electromagnetic valve, and then is communicated and connected with an oil conduit with a rod chamber of the end door lift cylinder via the hydraulic fluid port; the hydraulic fluid port of the three-position electromagnetic reversing clapper is communicated and connected with an oil conduit without rod chamber of the end door lift cylinder via the hydraulic fluid port. The invention fulfills simple structure, reliable performance, and aims of regulating the pressing force of the end door of the pavement milling machine to the pavement.

A detecting structure for a stuffing apparatus includes: a stuffing nozzle having a material discharge port and a photoelectric sensor for detecting a terminating end of a casing loaded on an outer periphery of the stuffing nozzle, wherein the photoelectric sensor is accommodated in a protective case having a transparent portion, and a first air supplying arrangement for supplying air into the protective case is provided on the protective case. Further, the first air supplying arrangement may have an air nozzle which is provided in the protective case and jets air toward an inner surface of the transparent portion. Still further, second air supplying arrangement may be provided for supplying air toward an outer surface of the transparent portion. Furthermore, third air supplying arrangement may be provided for supplying air toward the casing.