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33results about How to "Save time and efficiency" patented technology

Bench with modular structure

InactiveUS6746086B1Secure upright positionCost advantageBenchesDismountable chairsModularityEngineering
A bench having a modular structure and comprising several seats, which rest on a longitudinal beam supported on at least two feet. An individual seat is formed by a seat panel which can be complemented by a backrest and lateral armrests, as well as tabletops. Benches of this kind can be used, for example, in airports and ferry terminals as well as long-distance train stations. The seat panels, backrests and tabletops are removably fixed to the longitudinal beam by the use of retaining plates. The feet and armrests are removably fixed directly to the longitudinal beam. The longitudinal beam extends along the full length of the bench, consists preferably of a double-walled aluminum hollow profile and has a regular, triangular cross-section with three longitudinal side faces as well as longitudinal grooves, situated in the area of the edges. The retaining plates are pieces of U-shaped rail sections cut to the required length. A retaining plate connected to a seat panel or a table top rests on the upper, first side face of the longitudinal beam, while retaining plate connected to the backrest contacts the rear surface of the longitudinal beam. The principal advantages of the bench are its variable configurations, the fact that it can be assembled at the place of use and that functional units can be easily replaced. Considerably less transport space is required for the delivery of unassembled functional units.
Owner:VITRA PATENTE AG

Three-dimensional orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing data modulation method and data demodulation method

The invention relates to the field of optical fiber communication, discloses a three-dimensional orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing data modulation method and a data demodulation method, and aims to solve the technical problem of incapability of lowering signal PAPR (Peak to Average Power Ratio) under the condition of not influencing other performances of a system in the prior art. The method comprises the following specific steps: performing three-dimensional data constellation points mapping on a bit sequence to be transmitted to obtain an orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) signal based on three-dimensional mapping; performing three-path overlapping on the real parts and imaginary parts of a plurality of time domain signals obtained after performing three-dimensional inverse discrete Fourier transform (3D-IDFT) on a three-dimensional OFDM symbol respectively through a three-dimensional CAP orthogonal filter, and combining to obtain final transmission time domain data; acquiring data to be transmitted through the time domain signal of a 3D-CAP-OFDM system and transmitting the data to be transmitted. By adopting the methods, the technical effect of effectively lowering the signal PAPR under the condition of no influencing the other performance of the communication system is achieved.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method and device for measuring the gas content of materials packaged in plastic films, glass or other light-permeable materials and sensitive to a gas to be measured

A method for the non-invasive measurement of the gas content of at least one gas selected from O2, CO2, amines, nitrogen oxides, sulfur compounds, in transparent packages made of plastic films, glass or other light-permeable materials, in which a sensor material sensitive to the gas content in the interior of the package is excited by excitation light incident thereon to emit a fluorescent or luminescent light, the emitted fluorescent or luminescent light is detected in a detection device interacting with the sensor, whereupon the packaged materials or produced materials are subjected to sorting, and optionally counting, as a function of the gas content determined by an evaluation unit coupled to the detection device, comprising the steps of:
a) optionally deep-drawing the package;
b) applying a sensor material to the inner side of a cover for the package, or to the inner side of the package, and optionally drying the sensor material;
c) introducing into the package the materials to be packaged;
d) gas-tightly closing the package by the cover while introducing a modified atmosphere of the gas to be measured;
e) placing the package on a conveying and sorting device;
f) exciting the sensor material by at least one excitation light source arranged at a defined distance from the package;
g) detecting, in a contactless manner, the intensity of the fluorescent or luminescent light emitted by the sensor material as a function of the gas content in the interior of the package, by a detection device arranged at a defined distance from the conveying device during conveying of the package to the sorting device;
h) electrically or electronically converting in the evaluation unit a measurement value detected in the detection device;
i) optionally applying a pressure to the package, and performing steps t) to h) again;
j) outputting a confirmation signal or a rejection signal by the evaluation unit; and
k) forwarding the package to further processing or disposal as a function of the gas content in the package calculated by the evaluation unit, and a device therefore. (FIG. 1)
Owner:TECSENSE
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