The invention relates to a natural Chinese Eaglewood inducer and a Chinese Eaglewood production method, and belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation. Drug effect components of the natural Chinese Eaglewood inducer are composed of a plant endogenous wounding signal, a natural Chinese Eaglewood condensation inducing molecule, a plant nutrition agent and a plant immunizing agent. The Chinese Eaglewood production method comprises the following steps: boring the trunk of an Aquilaria plant, injecting the natural Chinese Eaglewood inducer to Aquilaria malaccensis by using plant transpiration pull, sealing the obtained pore, carrying out treatment for 3-24 months, cutting the trunk, taking a dark brown oily substance and yellowish-brown allochroic xylem, and drying the dark brown oily substance and yellowish-brown allochroic xylem to form Chinese Eaglewood. The drug effect components of the natural Chinese Eaglewood inducer are safe, are natural plant components, and contain no hormones, chemical drugs or artificial perfumes; the Chinese Eaglewood inducer allows the Chinese Eaglewood to be produced in a high-efficiency, high-quality and high-yield manner, and allows standards of National Formulary 2015 to be reached after 3-month Aquilaria malaccensis condensation; and the inducer substantially improves the content of alcohol-soluble extract, Agarotetrol, volatile oil and sesquiterpene.