The invention discloses a preparation method and application of an
artificial protein essential oil microcapsule, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, selecting proper
artificial protein to prepare a
wall material of the microcapsule, and utilizing a complex coacervation method to react with a
capsule wall
polymer in a stirring process to form a
covalent bond network; the microcapsules are directly stored in the form of
aqueous dispersion; s2, adding an anionic emulsifier into the
softened water, and uniformly stirring to form a water phase; s3, slowly adding the
oil phase into the water phase, and stirring at a high speed to form an
emulsion. According to the invention, the
essential oil is wrapped in the microcapsules, so that the volatilization speed of the
essential oil is delayed, the binding strength of the essential oil and the
textile is enhanced, and the microcapsules do not fall off; when the essential oil is applied to textiles, the durability and the stability of the essential oil are effectively improved; the
textile has the functions of lasting fragrance,
antibiosis, soothing and the like, the cost of after-finishing of the
textile is reduced, and the adsorption capacity of the textile to essential oil is improved.