The invention discloses a
dam break omen method based on gravitational search and a double-
branch converter, and relates to the technical field of
dam break, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the preprocessing of a pre-obtained multi-source
remote sensing image
data set; constructing an initial
feature set, and performing feature subspace optimization on the initial
feature set by adopting a
gravitational search algorithm; constructing a double-
branch converter model, inputting the optimal feature subset into the double-
branch converter model, and embedding the optimal feature subset into a
gravitation coefficient matrix; mapping the fragment-level abnormal
heat map into dam body pixel-level, section-level and reservoir-level space grids;
cutting the double-branch converter model, distributing an edge lightweight subnet model to an
edge node, receiving a hierarchical
confidence map, and uploading the hierarchical
confidence map to a cloud node; reasoning is carried out at the cloud node, and
dam break early warning is carried out. According to the method, cross-
modal correlation modeling under time dynamic is realized, texture details of a local area and the displacement trend of the dam body can be distinguished more finely, and the detection capability of progressive micro-deformation of the dam body is improved.