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34 results about "Rotation field" patented technology

Method for nutrient emission reduction and crop stable yield maintenance in vegetable and rice crop rotation field

The invention discloses a method for nutrient emission reduction and crop stable yield maintenance in a vegetable and rice crop rotation field and belongs to the technical field of agricultural non-point source pollution control and crop production. Particularly, in the production process of the vegetable and rice crop rotation field, the effects of vegetable and rice crop rotation field soil runoff nitrogen and phosphorus nutrient emission reduction, crop stable and high yields and commodity character improvement are realized by the aid of the vegetable season appropriate biochar combined application technology and the vegetable season residual phosphorus rice season utilization technology. With the adoption of the technology, the rice crop rotation field soil runoff water nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations are reduced by 20.81% and 50.92% respectively, and the rice whole growing season nitrogen and phosphorus loss amounts are remarkably reduced by 20.81% and 50.92% respectively. Further, with the adoption of the technology, the vegetable and rice crop rotation field nitrogen and phosphorus runoff annual loss amounts are remarkably reduced by 12.88% and 42.24% respectively, and the vegetable and rice crop rotation field nitrogen and phosphorus runoff loss rates are remarkably reduced by 12.28% and 20.88% respectively. At the same time, with the adoption of the technology, the crop high and stable yields can be maintained, the cabbage head sphericity index and the compactness are improved by 1.94% and 2.54% respectively, and the cabbage commodity character is remarkably improved.
Owner:JIANGSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Booster reentry motion analysis method based on dynamic boundary condition

The invention provides an analysis method for predicting pneumatic load and movement rules of a reentry process of a booster. According to the method, a three-dimensional unsteady flow field of the reentry process of the booster is carried out, on the basis of a multiple reference coordinate system principle and a sliding mesh technique, a dynamic boundary condition is combined, and analysis of the reentry motion of the booster is carried out. According to the Newton's laws of motion and a theorem of moment of momentum, and user programs used for calculating height, speed, pitch angle speed and other parameters of the reentry process of the booster are written. The user programs can control rotation of a rotation field to achieve pitching motions of the booster, and the physical environment in the reentry process of the booster is simulated through changes of inlet, outlet and far field boundary condition parameters of a static field. In the process that time advance is used for solving the unsteady flow field, a solver calls the user programs in real time, real-time updating of boundary conditions and the rotation speed of the rotation field is achieved, calculation is never stopped until the booster arrives at the ground, and accordingly the transient pneumatic load and the motion parameters of the booster are obtained.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Runoff collecting and nitrogen-phosphorus monitoring system for rice-wheat rotation system

The invention relates to a runoff collecting and nitrogen-phosphorus monitoring system for a rice-wheat rotation system. The runoff collecting and nitrogen-phosphorus monitoring system comprises runoff tanks, collecting barrels, runoff pipes and grid covers, wherein water outlets (7) are formed in the bottoms of the runoff tanks; scales are formed on the walls of the runoff tanks to measure runoff volume roughly; a collecting barrel support (6) is arranged at the bottom of each runoff tank, and used for fixing the corresponding collecting barrel collecting runoff water when the runoff volume is relatively low; one end of each runoff pipe (4) is fixed in the runoff tank, and bent downwards to for conveniently collecting the runoff water; the other side of each runoff pipe is arranged in a rice-wheat rotation field; three water inlets are formed in each runoff pipe; each first water inlet is 5-7 cm higher than the rice field, used for collecting the runoff water during a rice season non-drying period, and covered during other periods; each second water inlet is flush with the surface of the rice field, used for collecting the runoff water during a rice planting soil drying period, and covered during other periods; each third water inlet is formed in the bottom of the corresponding runoff pipe, flush with a corresponding ditch bottom formed by ditching in a wheat season, and covered during other periods; the grid covers are arranged at the exteriors of the water inlets of the runoff tanks; the upper ends of the grid covers are opened; pebbles are paved in the grids.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV +1

Farming method of returning straw to the field in the rotation system of flue-cured corn and tobacco

ActiveCN105145003BSolve the contradictions affecting the early growth of tobacco seedlingsSolve the contradictions of early growthCrop conditionersMowersRotation fieldTillage
In the corn flue-cured tobacco rotation system, the method of returning straw to the field on the spot is suitable for the flue-cured tobacco-corn rotation cropping field that ripens once a year. The corn is cultivated in ridges, and 2 rows of corn are planted in each ridge, and the height of each ridge is 30±2cm. The corn between the two ridges The wide row spacing is 70±5cm, the narrow row spacing between the two rows of corn on each ridge is 50±5cm, and the plant spacing is 25‑30cm; after the corn is harvested, the original ridge and furrow are used without plowing, and the cut straw is directly spread in the furrow Shi returned to the field. Secondly, the microbial fertilizer is spread on the straw, and the soil of the ridge body is poured into the furrow and covered with soil to bury the straw. In the second year, 10-15 days before the flue-cured tobacco is transplanted, spread the flue-cured tobacco base fertilizer in the furrow where the corn stalks are buried. Plowing and gathering ridges, sorting them into ridges to cultivate flue-cured tobacco. The corn stalks and the flue-cured tobacco stalks of the invention are directly applied to the tobacco fields on site, effectively realizing the sustainable development of the tobacco fields.
Owner:HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV

Composite vortex recognition model construction method based on Helmholtz decomposition and deep learning

PendingCN114529809AImprove recognition accuracyReduce Mistaking Vortex EventsSustainable transportationScene recognitionData setHelmholtz decomposition
The invention discloses a composite vortex recognition model construction method based on Helmholtz decomposition and deep learning, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining data of a flow velocity U in the east-west direction and a flow velocity V in the south-north direction of seawater, and constructing a velocity vector field image; performing Helmholtz decomposition on the velocity vector field image to obtain an image with a potential field Fd and an image with a rotation field Fc; according to a potential function and UV data in the rotation field Fc, labeling a single-vortex air vortex, a single-vortex anti-cyclone vortex, a compound-vortex air vortex and a compound-vortex anti-cyclone vortex, and taking rotation field images before and after labeling as a deep learning data set; and training the deep learning data set by using a neural network to obtain a composite vortex recognition model. The Helmholtz decomposition method is used for processing derivative data of the satellite altimeter, the recognition accuracy of the compound vortex is improved, the deep learning method is adopted, the recognition efficiency of the compound vortex is improved, and finally application of the model to the whole sea area is achieved.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV

Adjustable high-precision combined reamer

The invention relates to an adjustable high-precision combined reamer. The adjustable high-precision combined reamer comprises a cutter bar, a cutter head and a connecting rod, during use, fastening screws are matched with the outer surface of the connecting section of the cutter bar in an abutting mode so that the cutter bar can be connected with the connecting rod, and fine adjustment of the coaxiality of the cutter head and the cutter bar can be achieved by adjusting the fastening screws. The combined reamer not only has the characteristic of high precision of an integral type reamer head, but also has the characteristics of economy, practicability and convenience in replacement of a split type reamer head, and the reamer bar can adjust the coaxiality between the whole reamer and a reamer handle of equipment and the coaxiality between the reamer head of the reamer and the reamer bar; and in addition, the reamer head is provided with the eight blades, the more the blades are, the higher the cutting efficiency is, the included angles among the eight blades are different, and the eight blades are of an extremely asymmetric structure in the rotation field, so that the asymmetry enables the centripetal force to be better during high-speed rotation, and a better cutting effect is achieved.
Owner:中宸一璟上海精密工具有限公司 +1
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