The invention discloses a hinge deformation adjustable
metamaterial wave-absorbing unit of a composite magnetic patch and a regulation and control method. The wave absorbing unit is formed by connecting a
dielectric loss framework and a magnetic material patch through a hinge structure; according to the hinge structure, the clamping hole and the inserting piece which are in special geometric fit are adopted, and stable and
continuous rotation from 0 degree to 90 degrees is achieved; by adjusting the rotation angle t, the unit period, thickness and density can be synchronously and continuously changed, so that dynamic and continuous tuning of the
electromagnetic wave absorption performance is realized; in order to realize large-scale application, the middle section of the framework is provided with a clamping hole structure, and array expansion of units can be realized through double-end splicing plug-ins. By utilizing a
dielectric /
magnetic composite loss mechanism, high-efficiency, continuous and adjustable
electromagnetic wave absorption performance can be provided within an extremely
wide band of 1.2 GHz to 40.0 GHz, and the technical problems that an existing
wave absorption structure is low in tuning freedom degree and inconvenient in array expansion are solved.