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65 results about "Diphenylacetylene" patented technology

Diphenylacetylene is the chemical compound C₆H₅C≡CC₆H₅. The molecule consists of phenyl groups attached to both ends of an alkyne. It is a colorless crystalline material that is widely used as a building block in organic synthesis and as a ligand in organometallic chemistry.

Polymer dispersed liquid crystal electronic paper and manufacturing method thereof

The invention relates to a polymer dispersed liquid crystal electronic paper and a manufacturing method thereof. A composite film is constituted by two transparent flexible conductive films and a polymer dispersed liquid crystal layer, wherein, electrodes are etched on the two flexible transparent conductive films. A polymer is modified polyurethane acrylate which is added by a surfactant and lecithin, and liquid crystal is dielectric switching liquid crystal material which is the mixture of 20 percent biphenyl ester and 80 percent difluoro diphenylacetylene or the product with the same series. When a low-frequency electric field is imposed on the polymer dispersed liquid crystal electronic paper, the polymer dispersed liquid crystal electronic paper is in the transparent open state, and the transparent open station is still maintained after removing the electric field; when a high-frequency electric field is imposed, the polymer dispersed liquid crystal electronic paper is in the scattering closed state, and the scattering closed state is still maintained after removing the electric field. The manufacturing method of the polymer dispersed liquid crystal electronic paper is to form the weak anchoring polymer which is packaged by a dielectric switching liquid crystal droplet structure by separating after mixing the weak anchoring polymer with the dielectric switching liquid crystal. The manufacturing method combines the natures of the weak anchoring polymer and the dielectric switching liquid crystal with the dual-frequency drive of low-frequency writing and high-frequency erasing so as to realize the stable zero-field of the polymer dispersed liquid crystal, thereby obtaining the new electronic paper technology or being applied as a new product of dimming glass.
Owner:HEBEI UNIV OF TECH

Aromatic ether and alkynyl containing phthalonitriles

Compounds having the formulas below. R is an aromatic-containing group. Each M is an alkali metal. Each m is a positive integer. The value of n is a positive integer. The value p is 0 or 1. If p is 0 then n is 1. A thermoset made by curing a composition containing the below phthalonitrile monomers.A method of reacting a diphenyl acetylene compound with an excess of an aromatic diol in the presence of an alkali metal carbonate to form the above oligomer. A method of reacting a phenoxyphthalonitrile with an acetylene compound to form the phthalonitrile monomer below.
Owner:THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF THE NAVY

Double-frequency liquid crystal material having low critical frequency

ActiveCN104130782ALow critical frequencyWide liquid crystal phase temperatureLiquid crystal compositionsNon-linear opticsLiquid crystallineBenzene
The invention discloses a double-frequency liquid crystal material having low critical frequency. The double-frequency liquid crystal material comprises 20.0-25.0% of an ingredient A, 20.0-25.0% of an ingredient B, 17.5-22.5% of an ingredient C, 7.5-12.5% of an ingredient D, 7.5-12.5% of an ingredient E, 5.0-10.0% of an ingredient F and 5.0-10.0% of an ingredient G, and the above material are melt and mixed. The ingredient A comprises a series of derivatives having cyclohexylfluorodiphenylacetylene skeleton structures, the ingredient B comprises a series of derivatives having fluorodiphenylacetylene skeleton structures, the ingredient C comprises a series of derivatives having cyclohexylbenzene ring skeleton structures, the ingredient D comprises a series of derivatives having diphenylacetylene skeleton structures, the ingredient E comprises a series of derivatives having three-ring monoester lateral fluoro-group-containing cyano-terminated skeleton structures, and the ingredient F comprises a series of derivatives having three-ring diester lateral dicyano-containing skeleton structures. The double-frequency liquid crystal material has low critical frequency, wide liquid crystalline phase temperature and low viscosity and can be used for preparation of a double-frequency driven liquid crystal device having low work voltage and fast response rate.
Owner:PEKING UNIV

Phosphine imide ligand (E)-(2-(diphenyl phosphino) benzylidene) hydrazine as well as synthetic method and application of phosphine imide ligand (E)-(2-(diphenyl phosphino) benzylidene) hydrazine

The invention relates to phosphine imide ligand (E)-(2-(diphenyl phosphino) benzylidene) hydrazine, which belongs to a diphosphine ligand containing imide groups and contains two atoms coordinated with metal ions. A synthetic method is characterized in that the final target is prepared through preparing an intermediate of 2-diphenylphosphine benzaldehyde; and phosphine imide ligand and cuprous salt form a catalyst system, and the catalyst system is used for cross-coupling catalytic reaction between terminal alkyne and sp2 type carbon halide for preparing substituted diphenylacetylene. The phosphine imide ligand (E)-(2-(diphenyl phosphino) benzylidene) hydrazine has the advantages that the catalyst system has high reaction reactivity on aryl iodide substrates and also has a certain activity on aryl bromide, the applicable substrate range is wide, and in addition, self-coupling products can be perfectly controlled not to be generated; the synthetic method is simple, and the post treatment is convenient; expensive and toxic palladium is not used in the catalysis, and cheap, economic and clean copper which is easy to obtain is adopted; and organic amine is not used as an alkaline solvent, in addition, the reaction time is short, the catalyst consumption is low, and good application prospects are realized in industrial production.
Owner:NANKAI UNIV +1

Low-threshold low-viscosity nematic phase liquid crystal material as well as preparation method and applications thereof

The invention discloses a low-threshold low-viscosity nematic phase liquid crystal material as well as a preparation method and applications thereof. The liquid crystal material is prepared by melt mixing of the following raw materials in percentage by weight 37.57-42.29% of serial derivatives taking dicyclohexyl as a skeleton structure and serving as a component A, 35.13-39.76% of side group difluoro serial derivatives taking diphenylacetylene phenyl as a skeleton structure and serving as a component B, 7.56-12.43% of serial derivatives taking intermediate group-connected cyclohexyl and phenyl as a skeleton structure and serving as a component C, 5.52-9.81% of serial derivatives taking difluoroethylene-connected diphenyl as a skeleton structure and serving as a component D, 0.0-4.38% of serial derivatives taking vinyl difluoride-connected diphenyl as a skeleton structure and serving as a component E, 0.0-4.34% of serial derivatives taking ester group-connected diphenyl as a skeleton structure side group difluoro-terminated cyano and serving as a component F, and 0.0-1.87% of serial derivatives taking cyclohexyl diphenyl as a skeleton structure side group difluoro-terminated fluoro and serving as a component G.
Owner:PEKING UNIV

Hexabenzocoronene compound containing thioether in dovetail-like side-chain and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a hexabenzocoronene compound containing thioether in the dovetail-like side-chain and a preparation method thereof. The structural general formula of the compound is described in the specification, and in the formula, R is a dovetail-like alkyl group. According to the invention, a ring trimerization-ferric trichloride co-coronene process is employed, 2-(4'-bromophenyl)ethanol is used as a raw material; mercaptan is produced after hydroxyl bromination and thiourea salt reaction; then thioether is prepared; a palladium catalyzed direct coupling reaction is selected so as to obtain a diphenylacetylene derivative; the diphenylacetylene derivative undergoes ring trimerization under the catalysis of carbonyl cobalt so as to produce corresponding hexaphenylbenzene; and hexaphenylbenzene is oxidized with ferric chloride anhydrous in dichloromethane and nitromethane and then reduced with a system consisting of iodine and sodium borohydride, then methanol is added, precipitation is carried out so as to obtain a yellow solid, and the yellow solid is purified. The dovetail-like side-chain is favorable for reduction of the melting point of the compound and enables a compound with a certain chain length to have the properties of discotic liquid crystals and to have mesogenic behavior, so reference is provided for designing of discotic liquid crystals. The hexabenzocoronene compound is extensively applied to organic light-emitting diodes, field effect transistors and solar cells.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF GRAPHIC COMMUNICATION

Method for synthesizing diphenylacetylene by utilizing calcium carbide

The invention belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis intermediate, medicine and liquid crystal material, in particular, relates to a method for synthesizing diphenylacetylene by utilizing calcium carbide. The method comprises the following specific steps: adding toluene, iodobenzene, cesium carbonate, cuprous iodide, ferron, N,N'-dimethylethylenediamine, and calcium carbide into a reactor, stirring and reacting at the temperature of between 140 and 146 DEG C for 115-125 hours; water processing the reactant after finishing the reaction, extracting with ethyl acetate, washing the organic layer with saturated salt water, and drying with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and them obtaining crude product after decompression evaporating solvent; separating and purifying the crude product by column chromatography to obtain the required product. Molar ratio of calcium carbide to iodobenzene is (2-10):1; molar ratio of cesium carbonate to iodobenzene is (1.5-3):1; molar ratio of cuprous iodide to iodobenzene is (0.05-0.3):1; molar ratio of ferron to iodobenzene is (0.05-0.3):1; and molar ratio of N,N'-dimethylethylenediamine to iodobenzene is (0.05-0.3):1. The diphenylacetylene synthesized by the method can be applied to organic synthesis, liquid crystal material and pharmic synthesis intermediates. The invention takes calcium carbide as raw material and ferric chloride as catalyst. The invention has easily obtained raw material, low cost, simple technology, and easy industrialization.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Side difluorine substituted diphenylacetylene liquid crystal compound, preparation method for same and application thereof

The invention discloses a side difluorine substituted diphenylacetylene liquid crystal compound, a preparation method for the same and application thereof. The compound is represented by the structural general formula I. The liquid crystal molecule performance is improved by introducing fluorine atoms into a molecular structure, increasing the molecular width and the fluorine atom number, decreasing the melting point and enhancing intermiscibility, and a molecular shape is transformed by leading two rodlike molecules including side difluorines to be in acetylenic bond linkage, so that the Z-shaped compound is formed. The side fluorine atom substituted liquid crystal compound is high in resistivity, has high dielectric anisotropy, is capable of meeting the requirement of a VA-TFT mode, and can be used as liquid crystal display materials and liquid crystal monomers. (Formula I).
Owner:BEIJING CHENGZHI YONGHUA DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Hyper-branched silicon-contained aryne polymer and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN101693766AViscous liquidHalohydrocarbon
The invention discloses a hyper-branched silicon-contained aryne polymer and a preparation method thereof. The polymer is structurally characterized in that the polymer is a hyper-branched structure containing silicone atoms and aryne group. The preparation method of the polymer comprises the following steps: taking diethynyl-benzene, trichlorosilane or tetrachlorosilane, halohydrocarbon and magnesium powders as raw materials, and synthesizing the hyper-branched silicon-contained aryne polymer by the following three steps under the protection of inert gas: the halohydrocarbon and the magnesium powders react to generate the alkyl magnesium halide Grignard reagent firstly; the alkyl magnesium halide Grignard reagent and the diethynyl-benzene react to generate the diphenylacetylene magnesium halide Grignard reagent subsequently, and the diphenylacetylene magnesium halide Grignard reagent and the trichlorosilane or tetrachlorosilane react to generate the hyper-branched silicon-contained aryne polymer. In the invention, the process is simple, the operation is convenient, the reaction time is short, the process condition is easy to be controlled, and the post processing is simple. The prepared hyper-branched polymer is brown viscous liquid or primrose yellow powdered solid, is stable at room temperature and is easy for storage, and the condensate thereof has excellent thermal stability.
Owner:EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Diphenylacetylene-containing cyclopentadienyl iron salt two-photon absorption materials and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to three cyclopentadienyl iron salt two-photon absorption materials having a diphenylacetylene group and a preparation method thereof; a diphenylacetylene structure and a cationic cyclopentadienyl iron receptor are jointly composed of a D-(pi)-A type two-photon absorption functional group, and thus the three synthesized novel cyclopentadienyl iron salts have a strong two-photon absorption ability at 532 nm, and has great application value in the two-photon photoetching field when used as the two-photon absorption type cationic photo-initiator.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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