The utility model discloses an
electric field combustion-supporting jet ignition device and an
ammonia fuel engine, and relates to the technical field of internal
combustion engines, the
electric field combustion-supporting jet ignition device comprises a jet device, an
auxiliary electrode, a
spark plug and an
ammonia sprayer, the jet device comprises a jet device main body and a jet
nozzle, and the jet device main body is connected with the jet
nozzle to form a pre-
combustion chamber; the pre-
combustion chamber is communicated with the main
combustion chamber; the
auxiliary electrode comprises a pre-combustion chamber
auxiliary electrode and a main combustion chamber auxiliary
electrode, the auxiliary
electrode is connected with the
control unit through an electrical circuit, and an
electric field is formed in the pre-combustion chamber and the main combustion chamber; the
spark plug is electrically connected with the
control unit through an electrical circuit; and the
ammonia spraying device is used for spraying
ammonia gas into the pre-combustion chamber through a
nozzle outlet of the ammonia spraying device, the
ammonia gas is fully mixed with air in the pre-combustion chamber, the
mixed gas is ignited at an ignition
electrode of the
spark plug under the action of an electric field, and the ammonia
mixed gas in the main combustion chamber is ignited.
Electric field combustion supporting is applied to the jet ignition device, and the combustion
reaction rate and the
flame propagation speed are increased.