The invention discloses a power distribution network user self-discipline
voltage regulation method and
system based on responsibility definition, and the method comprises the steps: firstly obtaining a power distribution network topological structure, time-of-use
electricity price information and photovoltaic power and load prediction data at a day-ahead stage, and constructing an economic dispatching model with the minimization of
system network loss cost and reactive service cost as a target; the decision variables comprise tap gears of an on-load
voltage regulating
transformer, reactive
power output of a power distribution substation and reactive
power output of each photovoltaic user, and solving to obtain a day-ahead scheduling scheme; establishing a reference operation state based on the scheme, and establishing a corresponding
linearization voltage sensitivity relationship; in the intraday operation stage, the actual active
power output of each photovoltaic user is collected, and the node voltage deviation caused by the deviation between the actual photovoltaic power output and the predicted value is calculated by using the node self-
sensitivity coefficient; according to the voltage sensitivity relation, reactive compensation amount required for stabilizing the voltage deviation is determined, and quantitative definition of
voltage regulation responsibility is achieved; each photovoltaic user autonomously updates the reactive power output to complete the self-discipline regulation, and the distribution network dispatching center monitors whether the operation state after the self-discipline
voltage regulation meets the safety operation requirement or not.