The ultra-large circulating fluidized bed boiler comprises a hearth and a cyclone separator, the hearth is of a U-shaped structure composed of a front-side hearth, a left-side hearth and a right-side hearth, the front-side hearth, the left-side hearth and the right-side hearth are communicated with one another, the left-side hearth and the right-side hearth are symmetrically arranged relative to the axial center line of the boiler, and a notch of the U-shaped hearth faces a tail flue. And the cyclone separator is arranged in the middle area of the U-shaped hearth and is connected with the hearth through a flue. The hearth of the U-shaped structure is adopted, after the hearth is large, the width-depth ratio of the section is appropriate, the secondary air penetrability is high, meanwhile, the hearth of the U-shaped structure, the left hearth and the right hearth are communicated together, through uniform air distribution and coal feeding, it is guaranteed that flowing in the boiler is uniform, the flue gas deviation of the hearth is small, and the reliability of the boiler in the operation process is improved; the U-shaped hearth tail notch facilitates internal maintenance, the left separator and the right separator are arranged in the middle area of the U-shaped hearth, the occupied area is small, and maintenance is easy.