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76results about How to "Enough buoyancy" patented technology

Emergency load rejection mechanism of deep-sea manned submersible

Provided is an emergency load rejection mechanism of a deep-sea manned submersible. The emergency load rejection mechanism of the deep-sea manned submersible comprises a rotary shaft, wherein the rotary shaft penetrates through a pressure-resistant spherical shell cabin, a hand lever is inserted into the upper end of the rotary shaft, the middle of the rotary shaft is installed in a shaft sleeve through a shaft sealing device, the shaft sleeve is arranged under the pressure-resistant spherical shell cabin, a ballast hanging protruding claw wheel is installed at the lower end of the rotary shaft, the ballast hanging protruding claw wheel is inserted into a hole in the top surface of a ballast block, and hanging is achieved; two guiding slide ways are formed in each of the four vertical planes of the ballast block so that the ballast block can be smoothly rejected under the conditions of different inclined postures of the deep-sea manned submersible. According to the emergency load rejection mechanism of the deep-sea manned submersible, an operator directly rotates the T-shaped hand lever to reject the emergency ballast block so that the deep-sea manned submersible can obtain enough buoyancy to upwards float to the water surface in emergency, the problem that when a control system has a failure, a submersible cannot reject ballast block to upwards float is solved, and it is ensured that the manned submersible can return safely.
Owner:CHINA NAT OFFSHORE OIL CORP +2

Open trench tunnel main structure tall side wall unilateral vertical mold and construction process thereof

The invention discloses an open trench tunnel main structure tall side wall unilateral vertical mold and a construction process thereof. The open trench tunnel main structure tall side wall unilateral vertical mold comprises a right triangle-shaped profile steel triangular truss; an embedded foundation bolt is inclined at one side of the bottom of the profile steel triangular truss; multiple pressing beam channel steels are arranged on the profile steel triangular truss; a template is mounted at the outer side of the long edge of the right-angled edge of the profile steel triangular truss; multiple connecting devices are arranged between the profile steel triangular truss and the template; one ends of the connecting devices are positioned in the template at one side of the profile steel triangular truss; a transverse connecting steel pipe is mounted on the inclined edge of the profile steel triangular truss in the length direction; and an operation platform is mounted at the upper part of the profile steel triangular truss. The profile steel triangular truss and an embedded part are used as support systems of the template; the unilateral mold standing can be performed; a bracket is high in stability and excellent in water resistance; the steel pipe use level is low; the disassembly is convenient; enough sidesway and buoyancy resistance can be provided to the tunnel tall side wall template; the template construction precision is improved; and the construction efficiency and the engineering progress are greatly improved.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY SHISIJU GROUP CORP +1

High-pressure air supply valve with pressure difference control function and air scavenging method

The invention relates to a high-pressure air supply valve with a pressure difference control function and an air scavenging method. According to the method, the pressure difference between a water ballast space and outside seawater can be kept stable during air scavenging. The high-pressure air supply valve is composed of a main valve body, an auxiliary valve body and a control valve body, wherein the main valve body is the main channel for high-pressure air supply, high-pressure air enters the water ballast space through the main valve body, the opening degree of a valve element of the main valve body is automatically adjusted through the pressure difference between an upper cavity of the valve element and a lower cavity of the valve element, and then the adjustment of supplied airflow is achieved; the auxiliary valve body is used for controlling the opening and closing of the main valve body and has both a pneumatic control function and a manual control function; the control valve body is used for sensing the pressure difference between the interior of the water ballast space and the exterior of the water ballast space, controlling the opening degree of the valve element of the main valve body, and controlling the opening degree of a valve element of the control valve body according to the pressure difference to enable the flow of compressed air in the upper cavity of the valve element of the main valve body to be changed, then the change of pressure of the upper cavity of the valve element of the main valve body is caused, and finally the opening position of the valve element of the main valve body is controlled. According to the high-pressure air supply valve, a fully-mechanical structure is adopted, no electrical element is used, remote operation can be achieved through compressed air, other power sources are not needed, and reliability is high.
Owner:CHINA SHIP DEV & DESIGN CENT

Underwater salvage equipment combined with unmanned ship for operation and working method thereof

The invention discloses underwater salvage equipment combined with an unmanned ship for operation and a working method thereof. The underwater salvage equipment comprises the unmanned ship and a salvage equipment body; the unmanned ship comprises a first control mechanism; the salvage equipment body comprises a shell and a spiral propulsion mechanism; the shell comprises a second control mechanism, a salvage part and a storage part; and the second control mechanism comprises a second processor, a second driving device, a second navigation device and a second positioning device. The second processor is connected with the second driving device, the second navigation device and the second positioning device; the second navigation device generates the traveling route of the salvage equipment body; the salvage part comprises a mechanical arm; the storage part comprises floating devices comprising balloons, safety airbags, lock catches and lock rings; the lock catches are arranged on the balloons and the safety airbags; the lock rings are arranged at the other ends of the safety airbags; the safety airbags are connected in an end-to-end mode through the lock catches and the lock rings; and the spiral propulsion mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the shell to control the underwater heading of the salvage equipment body.
Owner:飞马滨(青岛)智能科技有限公司

Multifunctional large offshore buoy capable of diving and based on green energy source

PendingCN107878682AOvercomes the disadvantage of not being able to accurately track small shipsEnough buoyancyGeneral water supply conservationIlluminating signalling devicesWater turbineWater storage tank
A multifunctional large offshore buoy capable of diving and based on a green energy source comprises an upper layer structure and a ballast water spherical cabin. The multifunctional large offshore buoy is characterized in that the upper layer structure and the ballast water spherical cabin are connected through a framework, anchor beds are connected to an anchor chain retracting and releasing wheel below the ballast water spherical cabin through anchor chains, a water turbine is mounted on the ballast water spherical cabin, and the ballast water spherical cabin is internally provided with a seawater desalting device and a water storage tank; and the water turbine is provided with a power supply line group which is connected with the seawater desalting device, the seawater desalting deviceis provided with water inlet pipes which are arranged in seawater, a water outlet pipe is connected with the water storage tank, and the water storage tank is connected with a water outlet pipeline.The multifunctional large offshore buoy capable of diving and based on the green energy source has the beneficial effects that 1, wind, solar and tidal flow combined power generating is utilized to continuously supply power to the buoy, and the green and the environmental protection effects are achieved; 2, a high-definition camera is mounted, the defect that traditional radar cannot accurately track a small ship is overcome, and safety of water area near a port is ensured; and 3, excess electricity can be used for conducting seawater desalting, and the storage amount of ballast water is automatically adjusted according to the seawater amount obtained after desalting.
Owner:ZHEJIANG OCEAN UNIV

Automatic anti-sinking lifesaving system for ships

The invention discloses an automatic anti-sinking lifesaving system for ships, and belongs to shipbuilding, ship repairing or ship accessories. Enough extra stability, wind resistance and reserve buoyancy can be provided for a ship, the reserve buoyancy can be rapidly and automatically released to make the ship float in the initial stage of ship sinking, and it is guaranteed that the ship is stable and does not sink. The system is characterized in that the main structure of the ship is not changed, and stabilization, stability maintenance and anti-sinking lifesaving effects can be provided ina full-time and all-around mode only by additionally arranging steel stability maintenance balance fins, a permanent floating body, a safety air bag, an automatic monitoring controller and a high-pressure air supply system. High-strength flexible synthetic fiber sandwich net cloth serves as a stress framework of the air bag, and PVC airtight coatings are arranged on the two faces of the cloth. Theair bag is rigidly fixed on the ship body by using a surrounding binding type binding band. The triple methods of a hanging pendulum type automatic sensing controller, remote liquid pressure sensors,floating ball liquid level switches and manual operation are used, so that full-time and all-around automatic sensing control is achieved, and life and property safety of the whole ship and all people on the ship is guaranteed.
Owner:曹伟华 +3

Semi-submersible high-power offshore floating type wind power platform with flat lower floating bodies

The invention relates to a semi-submersible high-power offshore floating type wind power platform with flat lower floating bodies, which comprises a fan and a tower drum arranged at one end of the tower drum. The platform further comprises a platform body, a mooring cable and an anchoring foundation. The platform body is connected with the anchoring foundation and positioned through the mooring cable. The platform body comprises a plurality of stand columns, a plurality of lower floating bodies and a plurality of upper supporting rods. The lower floating bodies are in butt joint to form a polygonal structure, the stand columns are installed on the surfaces of the lower floating bodies and located at the vertexes of the polygonal structure, the upper supporting rods are arranged along the side lines of the polygonal structure and connected between the adjacent stand columns, and the other end of the tower drum is connected with any one stand column. The floating type wind power platformis simple in structure, the wave area of the stand columns is small, the flat lower floating bodies are located at the deep position below the water surface, the wave force borne by the body is small, movement of the platform in waves can be reduced, and the wave resistance of the floating type wind power platform is improved. Due to the fact that no supporting rod structure exists underwater, fatigue nodes are few, and maintenance of the platform structure is facilitated.
Owner:CHINA SHIP SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH CENTER (THE 702 INSTITUTE OF CHINA SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY CORPORATION)

Brazed honeycomb panel internal floating roof storage tank

The invention discloses a brazed honeycomb panel internal floating roof storage tank. The storage tank comprises a tank body and a floating plate which is arranged in the tank body in a sliding mode,wherein the floating plate comprises a floating plate framework, a floating cabin structure and a sealing ring plate structure, the floating plate framework comprises an annular main framework and a net-shaped branch framework which is arranged in the main framework, the floating cabin structure is arranged in the floating plate framework and comprises a plurality of floating cabins arranged sideby side, the floating cabins are made of aluminum honeycomb panels, the floating cabins are connected together through sealing ribs and screws, and the sealing ring plate structure surrounds the edgeof the floating cabin structure and is tightly attached to the inner wall of the tank body so as to enable the space formed by the floating plate and the tank body to be in a sealed mode. According tothe storage tank, the phenomena of plate sinking or plate overturning caused by overweight and corrosion of the floating plate or aggregation on the plate surface are avoided, the floating cabins aretightly attached to one another and can make full contact with stored oil products, the gas space is completely eliminated, the use safety of the storage tank is ensured, in addition, volume capacityof the oil storage tank can be enlarged to a certain extent, and economic benefits are improved.
Owner:CHANGZHOU LIDAO METALLIC MATERIAL MFG

Marine acoustic surveying buoy system

The invention discloses a marine acoustic measuring buoy system. The system comprises a floating body, an instrument cabin, a force device and an integrated single cable array, wherein the floating body is embedded in the outer side of the upper part of the instrument cabin; the lower face of the instrument cabin is connected to the integrated single cable array through a force device; an acoustic sensor is installed on the integrated single cable array; a signal wire of the acoustic sensor is connected to a control device of the instrument cabin, and lead fish is hung on the lower end of the integrated single cable array. By using the integrated single cable array, the marine acoustic surveying buoy system has the advantages of being simple in structure, light in weight, reducing the complexity of the system making process, bearing the weight of the array body well and playing a buffer role in the buoy system using process based on the connection of the array body and instrument cabin by a force device which acts as an array body bearing component. The marine acoustic surveying buoy system collects marine environmental noise signals, temperature and salinity and other sea environment parameters simultaneously at different depths under water according to the requirement of a project, and has a broad application prospect.
Owner:STATE OCEAN TECH CENT

Semi-submersible fan foundation and semi-submersible fan

The invention relates to a semi-submersible type fan foundation and a semi-submersible type fan, the semi-submersible type fan foundation comprises three vertical stand columns and three horizontal buoyancy tanks, the three vertical stand columns are respectively located at the positions of three corners of a regular triangle, each horizontal buoyancy tank is connected with the bottoms of two adjacent vertical stand columns, a ballast tank and a channel are arranged in each horizontal buoyancy tank; an apron board is located on the outer edge of each horizontal buoyancy tank and horizontally extends outwards; a supporting rod assembly is used for connecting one vertical stand column and one horizontal buoyancy tank; and the three sets of mooring cables correspond to the three vertical stand columns one to one, one end of each set of mooring cable is connected with the bottom of the corresponding vertical stand column, and the other end of each set of mooring cable is connected with a mooring anchor anchored to the seabed. The semi-submersible type draught fan comprises a draught fan assembly and the semi-submersible type draught fan foundation, and the draught fan assembly is installed on the draught fan foundation. The semi-submersible fan foundation and the semi-submersible fan are good in structural stability, good in water depth adaptability and low in manufacturing cost.
Owner:CHINA NAT OFFSHORE OIL CORP +1

Waterborne floating carrier

The invention discloses a waterborne floating carrier. The waterborne floating carrier comprises a plurality of floating carrier units and floating body connection boards used for connecting the floating carrier units, each floating carrier unit comprises a floating body frame and an installation support arranged above the floating body frame through a base, the outside of the floating body frame is provided with outer projecting portions, the outside of each floating body connection board, corresponding to the outer projecting portions at the outside of the floating body frame, is provided with inner concave portions, and the outer projecting portions of the floating body frame are plugged into the inner concave portions of the floating body connection board so that the floating body frame is connected with the floating connection board. According to the waterborne floating carrier, the connection is reliable, the floating connection boards and the floating carrier units are connected in a sleeve semi-flexible manner so that the security and the stability of the connection are guaranteed; besides, a reliable maintenance channel is provided so that enough buoyancy can be provided for maintenance personnel, and the stability and the operability of the maintenance channel are guaranteed.
Owner:HANERGY CO INNO MOBILE ENERGY INVESTMENT CO LTD

Built-in air bag type anti-collision device

The invention discloses a built-in air bag type anti-collision device which comprises an outer steel wall plate and a lining steel wall plate, wherein an anti-collision cavity is formed between the outer steel wall plate and the lining steel wall plate; a counter weight pad layer is arranged at the bottom of the anti-collision cavity; multiple rubber air bags on the same plane are densely filled in the anti-collision cavity at the upper part of the counter weight pad layer; the lining steel wall plate is located on the outer side of a device needing protection; an energy absorption pad layer is arranged between the lining steel wall plate and the device needing protection; the outer steel wall plate and the lining steel wall plate are arranged on the same plane and have the same vertical height; the outer steel wall plate is an outward-protruding arc anti-collision plate; the devices needing protection are arranged on the two sides of a channel or road; and each device needing protection is an anti-collision guardrail, anti-collision wall or anti-collision column. The device disclosed by the invention has the advantages of reasonable structure design, low investment cost, long service life and good using effect, is convenient to construct, and can overcome the shortcomings of higher investment cost, shorter service life, poor anti-collision effect and the like of the anti-collision facility of the existing traffic tool.
Owner:CHANGAN UNIV

Buoyant device for amphibious operation drilling platform

The invention discloses a buoyant device for an amphibious operation drilling platform. The buoyant device includes two air bags I and one air bag II, wherein two sides of the bottom of a substrate are each equipped with one rectangular groove I; a rectangular groove II is formed in the middle part of the bottom surface of the substrate; the air bags I are folded and are arranged in the rectangular groove I; the air bag II is folded and is arranged in the rectangular groove II; three inflation mechanisms are arranged in the substrate; a booster pump is arranged on an air pipe; one end of the air pipe is communicated with an air outlet of a blower fan, and the other end of the air pipe penetrates through the substrate and then is communicated with the corresponding air bag I; the expanded air bags I after inflation are U-shaped; the expanded air bag II after inflation is T-shaped; and on the premise that when the buoyancy force generated by substrate when the substrate is immersed in the water is insufficient to ensure the floating state of the substrate can be maintained, the buoyant device which acts as an auxiliary buoyancy lifting device for the drilling platform to move on thewater surface, can supplement the lacked buoyancy force of the substrate and the operation platform through full expansion of the air bags I and the air bag II, and can ensure that the substrate can float on the water like a ship.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV

Power pipeline optical cable laying auxiliary device and fabrication and construction method thereof

The invention discloses a power pipeline optical cable laying auxiliary device and fabrication and construction methods thereof. The power pipeline optical cable laying auxiliary device comprises a cylinder of which the middle portion is cylindrical and two ends are arc-shaped tip end head portions respectively. An intermediate pipe is axially arranged in the cylinder in the central axis. One end portion of the intermediate pipe is connected on the arc-shaped tip end head portion inner wall of one end of the cylinder, and the other end of the intermediate pipe is fixed on the arc-shaped tip end head portion of the other end of the cylinder and extended to the outside. The end portion which is extended to the outside is provided with optical cable connection holes transversely. The fabrication method comprises the following steps: a) two half cylinders are fabricated; and b) the two half cylinders are connected to form the whole cylinder structure. The construction method comprises the following steps: a) the auxiliary device is installed on the head of a pipe pass-through machine and fixed; b) the pass-through rod of the auxiliary device is guided into the cable pipe hole; c) the auxiliary device passes through successfully and is floated on the surface of water; d) and an optical cable is fixed on the other end of the pipe pass-through machine and pulled out from the pipeline through the pipe pass-through machine so as to complete the optical cable laying process.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +1

ZFD type leaking stoppage system

The invention discloses a ZFD type leaking stoppage system. According to the ZFD type leaking stoppage system, when well leaking occurs in the well drilling process, leaking stoppage can be conductedin time for many times under the condition without putting out of hole, well leaking complex accidents are dealt with, and the number of times of putting out of hole and running in hole can be effectively decreased. The ZFD type leaking stoppage system is more suitable for leaking stoppage in a well internally provided with various downhole instruments and downhole tools such as rotating guiding instruments, vertical guiding instruments, MWD instruments and screws, and the various downhole instruments can be effectively protected. Due to large and unblocked water holes of the ZFD type leakingstoppage system, the key sleeve type MWD instruments can be salvaged and put, and the advantages which other leaking stoppage tools do not have are achieved. A PBL leaking stoppage system is used generally currently, the effect is ideal, but the cost is high. Due to the fact that the ZFD type leaking stoppage system is provided with a basket pup joint, the key sleeve type MWD instruments cannot besalvaged and put. The ZFD type leaking stoppage system is easy to manufacture, high in practicability and less in investment. Bypass leaking stoppage is flexible and convenient, work reliability is high, the ZFD type leaking stoppage system can be widely applied to a petroleum well-drilling system, and comprehensive economic benefits of well drilling are increased.
Owner:BEIJING LIUHE GREATNESS TECH
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