The invention discloses a combined heat and power generation
heat supply load prediction method based on multi-factor influences and a
heat supply system, and belongs to the technical field of centralized
heat supply. The heat supply
system comprises a thermoelectric unit, a heat
supply network initial
station, a heat storage
system, a heat
supply network circulating water pump, a heat storage
circulating pump, a heat release
circulating pump, an electric adjusting valve, an
Internet of Things flow meter, an
Internet of Things temperature instrument, an
Internet of Things pressure instrument and q heat supply stations, wherein q is larger than or equal to 2. According to the combined heat and power generation heat supply load prediction method based on the multi-factor influences and the heat supply system, influences of factors such as meteorological parameters,
pipe network characteristics and building characteristics are comprehensively considered, so that a long-term
heat load prediction model of a certain day in the future and a short-term
heat load prediction model of real-time heat supply load adjustment are established, on one hand, the operation condition of a combined heat and power generation unit is reasonably arranged, and efficient adjustment of electric and heat loads of a heat source side unit is achieved; and on the other hand, accurate operation adjustment ofheat supply of the heat
supply network side is achieved, and the heating requirements of heat users are effectively met, so that the problem of mismatching of electric and heat loads of the heat source side and the heat supply network side of the heat supply system is effectively solved, and accurate heat supply of the heat supply network side and efficient peak regulation of the heat source sideare achieved.