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81results about How to "High information content" patented technology

Method for predicting dynamic risk and vulnerability under fine dimension

The invention relates to a method for predicting dynamic risk and vulnerability at fine scale and belongs to the scientific field of global information. The method is mainly characterized in that an optimized Bayesian network is searched from multi-source heterogeneous spatiotemporal data on the basis of a grid format with certain resolution at fine scale; domain knowledge is combined to improve the network; therefore, the uncertain estimation of disaster risk and the vulnerability, namely probability estimation, is carried out. In the method, a nuclear density method is put forward to train a sample according to a sample derivative grid; an optimized discretization method is put forward to discretize continuous variables so as to provide discrete state space input for the network; a simulated annealing optimization algorithm is adopted to search an optimized network structure; and a method of accurate reasoning combined with approximate reasoning to predict the probabilities of risk and the vulnerability is adopted. The method provided by the invention can position the positions of the disaster risk and the vulnerability in real time at the fine spatial scale, estimate the spatial distribution of the risk probability and has important theoretical significance and practical value for improving the effects on the reduction and relief of disaster and building an intelligent public emergency pre-warning system by the state.
Owner:INST OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCI & NATURAL RESOURCE RES CAS

Embedded type harmful gas detection system

The invention discloses an embedded type harmful gas detection system, which comprises a cylinder, a reaction gas chamber; a gas pump, a flow sensor, an illuminating apparatus, an image acquisition instrument, an embedded type ARM9 chip, a lower computer PIC16F877, a touch screen, a porphyrin array sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a controllable heater, wherein the cylinder is used for storing a gas to be detected; the gas pump and the flow sensor are connected in series between the cylinder and the reaction gas chamber; the illuminating apparatus is arranged at the bottom of the reaction gas chamber; the image acquisition instrument is arranged at the top part of the reaction gas chamber; the embedded type ARM9 chip is connected with the lower computer PIC16F877 through an RS232 serial port; the touch screen is connected to the embedded type ARM9 chip; and the porphyrin array sensor, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the controllable heater are arranged in the reaction gas chamber. By using a principle that different color reactions appear when the porphyrin array sensor contacts the gas, and extracting, processing, performing match identification on spectral information, the system finally obtains information on the gas to be detected, displays the information and gives an early warning in time, so the system is suitable for detecting toxic, harmful and volatile organic gasses in the fields of industrial operations, chemical industry, foods, environmental protection, interior decoration, safety and the like.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Water bloom prediction method based on space-time sequence hybrid model

InactiveCN110689179AHigh information dimension and information contentIncrease the number of influencing factorsForecastingDesign optimisation/simulationSpacetimeAlgal bloom
The invention discloses a water bloom prediction method based on a space-time sequence hybrid model, and belongs to the technical field of water environment prediction. The water bloom prediction method comprises the following steps: firstly, extracting a large-scale nonlinear trend term of water bloom spatio-temporal data based on a deep belief network; establishing a space weight matrix based onthe geographic positions of the multivariate space-time meteorological monitoring points; then extracting a small-scale residual term and carrying out modeling again; superposing the large-scale nonlinear trend term prediction value and the small-scale residual term prediction value, and obtaining a meteorological prediction value of the target water area according to an inverse distance weighteddifference method; and using ANFIS fusion to predict the water quality and meteorological data of the target water area. According to the method, the number of influence factors of water bloom outbreak is increased, so that the result of water bloom modeling prediction is more accurate, and the influence effect of the surrounding water area on the target water area can be reflected more truly. The method is high in applicability, can be used under the condition of bloom space-time sequence data of different water areas, is suitable for predicting bloom outbreak under different water qualitiesand weather conditions, and has universal applicability.
Owner:BEIJING TECHNOLOGY AND BUSINESS UNIVERSITY

Laser radar point cloud reflection intensity completion method and system

ActiveCN111553859AImproved performance of completion methodsCompletion is validImage enhancementImage analysisPoint cloudProjection image
The invention discloses a laser radar point cloud reflection intensity completion method and system, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a gray image and an original point cloud of the sameroad surface through employing a calibrated vehicle-mounted camera and a laser radar; extracting edge information of the grayscale image by using a preset edge extraction strategy to obtain an edge image of the grayscale image; preprocessing the original point cloud to obtain an original point cloud reflection intensity projection image and an interpolation completion point cloud reflection intensity projection image; and inputting the grayscale image, the edge image of the grayscale image, the original point cloud reflection intensity projection image and the interpolation completion point cloud reflection intensity projection image into a pre-trained point cloud reflection intensity completion model, and outputting a completion point cloud reflection intensity projection image. Accordingto the point cloud reflection intensity completion method provided by the invention, the potential association between the point cloud and the image can be fully utilized, so that the reflection intensity image of the laser radar point cloud can be effectively and accurately completed.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Hierarchical clustering method and system based on multistage layered sampling

The invention discloses a hierarchical clustering method and system based on multistage layered sampling. The method includes: using randomly-sampled initial sample sets as seeds to build layered inquiry strategies, and distributing corresponding sample number to each layer of inquiry strategies on the basis of the estimate variance minimum principle of each layer; using the layered inquiry strategies to perform layered sampling on data sources to obtain the representative sample sets with high sample representativeness; clustering the samples in the representative sample sets, and performing secondary sampling on the data sources on the basis the boundary points of the clusters to obtain uncertainty sample sets with high sample uncertainty; clustering on the basis of the collection of the initial sample sets, representative sample sets and the uncertainty sample sets to estimate the clustering center of the data sources. The method has the advantages that high representativeness and uncertainty of the samples are guaranteed through multistage layered sampling, the problem that randomly-sampled samples are poor in representativeness is solved, and the accuracy of data source clustering is increased.
Owner:神行太保智能科技(苏州)有限公司

Method for measuring material parameter and material thickness by using terahertz pulse

InactiveCN106841095AAccurately determineSolve the problem of large thickness measurement errorMaterial analysis by optical meansUsing optical meansRefractive indexComputational physics
The invention discloses a method for measuring a material parameter and a material thickness by using a terahertz pulse. The method comprises the steps of measuring a reference signal and a sample signal; extracting the pth time of echo signal from the sample signal and obtaining an experiment value of a corresponding transmission coefficient; measuring a measurement value of a sample thickness L; building a main peak / echo transmission model; calculating a transmission coefficient calculation value corresponding to the pth echo signal; calculating a first material electromagnetic parameter and a second material electromagnetic parameter; calculating a total difference value function of the material parameter; if the total difference value function of the material parameter meets the preset conditions, taking the sample thickness corresponding to the total difference value function of the material parameter as an accurate thickness of the sample to obtain the calculation value of the transmission coefficient corresponding to a main peak corresponding to the sample thickness L; and calculating a real part and a virtual part of a corresponding sample complex refractive index. By using the above method, the material parameter of an optical thick sample can be accurately determined and the material parameter and thickness of a terahertz pulse period can be measured at the same time.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL FEATURES

Human face detecting and tracking method based on deep learning

The invention discloses a human face detecting and tracking method based on deep learning and relates to the technical field of video image processing. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out human face detection, namely carrying out a human face detection task of frame image data, and forming queue output for the detected target information comprising a human face rectangular frame, a human face type and human face feature points; secondly, carrying out human face tracking, namely matching and updating the result queue obtained after human face detection, and completing a human face tracking task; and thirdly, carrying out human face determination, namely carrying out front human face determination on the newest tracked human face in a tracking list, and outputtingas a detected high-quality human face when a certain condition is met. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the problem that tracking is unsuccessful due to blockage and rotation of human face is comprehensively solved, and the problem of repeatedly reporting human face image data is reduced; a distinguishing method of achieving the aim of uploading by judging whether human face is a front human face or not is designed and trained, and the expected effect is achieved; and a reliable human face image with high information content is provided for algorithms such as human face matching.
Owner:武汉众智数字技术有限公司

SAR image fusion method based on multiple-dimension geometric analysis

ActiveCN101441766AImprove fusion qualityLittle detailImage enhancementImaging processingMultiscale geometric analysis
The invention discloses an SAR image fusion method based on a multi-scale geometric analysis tool and belongs to the field of image processing technology; and the method mainly solves the problems that the prior fusion method has phenomenon of fuzzy and massive detailed compositions. The method is realized through the following steps: (1) two source images are subjected to image fusion respectively based on wavelet transformation to obtain a fusion result img_wave; (2) the two source images are subjected to image fusion based on Contourlet conversion to obtain a fusion result img_cont; (3) information entropy, average gradient and standard deviation of the two fusion results img_wave and img_cont are calculated respectively; (4) the information entropy, average gradient and standard deviation of the image fusion result img_wave based on wavelet transformation and the information entropy, average gradient and standard deviation of the image fusion result img_cont based on Contourlet conversion are compared so as to judge the quality of the fusion results; and (5) according to a judgment result, secondary fusion is selected. The SAR image fusion method improves the information content of the fused image, ensures the definition of the image and can be used for fusion of an SAR image, a natural image and a medical image.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Uni-directional optical path data importing apparatus based on data image encoding and decoding technique

The present invention discloses a unidirectional optical path data importing apparatus based on data image encoding and decoding technique which can automatically, unidirectionally and safely transmit data of external network to the internal network. The invention are achieved by the following technical solutions, the device includes an exterior network terminal, a display, an image acquisition apparatus and an internal network terminal, wherein, the external network terminal is connected to the display through data lines, the image acquisition apparatus is connected to the internal network terminal through data lines, and the display is provided adjacent to the image acquisition apparatus; the exterior network terminal contains a data management module, a data image coding module and an image display module; the internal network terminal includes a video capturing module, an image processing module, a data image decoding module, a verifying and error correction module, and a data frame assembling module. The device has advantages of simple hardware structure, low cost, intuition to inform users whether it is isolated or unidirectional, easy application and significant social and economic benefits.
Owner:MILITARY TRANSPORTATION UNIV PLA

Scratch-type anti-counterfeiting mark for wechat shopping and manufacturing method for scratch-type anti-counterfeiting mark for wechat shopping

The invention belongs to the field of anti-counterfeiting marks, and particularly relates to a scratch-type anti-counterfeiting mark for wechat shopping and a manufacturing method for the scratch-type anti-counterfeiting mark for wechat shopping. The scratch-type anti-counterfeiting mark for wechat shopping sequentially comprises a scratch ink layer, an isolating oil layer, a numerical code layer, a printing layer, a substrate layer, a glue layer and a release-paper layer from outside to inside. The numerical code layer is provided with a two-dimension code, and after the two-dimension code is read in an optical mode, an interface formed by returned information has a secondary menu and a third menu. The number of codons, covered with the scratch ink layer, of the two-dimension code is smaller than the number, determined by the error correcting capability of the two-dimension code, of error codons capable of being corrected. The manufacturing method comprises the step of material selection, the step of plate making and printing, the step of code generation, the step of manufacturing of screen printing plates, the step of silk-screen printing and the step of recombination and die cutting. The scratch-type anti-counterfeiting mark for wechat shopping has the shopping function and the anti-counterfeiting function, the singleness defect that an original anti-counterfeiting mark only has the anti-counterfeiting function is overcome, the use value of the anti-counterfeiting mark is promoted, the market uniqueness of the anti-counterfeiting mark is enhanced, the function that a product is confirmed at first and then purchase is achieved, and the defect that long-distance identification is difficult is overcome.
Owner:SHANDONG TAIBAO PREVENTING COUNTERFEIT
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