The invention belongs to the technical field of medicaments, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating qi and yang deficiency type constipation after a hemorrhoids PPH (Procedure for Prolapse and Hemorrhoids) surgery. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from the following traditional Chinese medicaments in parts by weight: 4 to 8 parts of Juglans mandshurica Maxim nuts, 4 to 8 parts of walnut oil, 4 to 8 parts of Ficus esquiroliana, 4 to 8 parts of root of bilobed grewia, 5 to 13 parts of Andrographis laxiflora, 4 to 8 parts of white perilla leaf, 4 to 8 parts of herba gerberae piloselloidis, 4 to 8 parts of Pimpinella coriacea, 4 to 8 parts of piper sarmentosum, 4 to 8 parts of Gmelina delavayana, 4 to 8 parts of immature fruit of Pummelo, 4 to 8 parts of Doronicum altaicum Pallas, 4 to 8 parts of English wallflower, 4 to 8 parts of Cornus controversa fruits and 4 to 8 parts of Glycyrrhiza uralensis. The traditional Chinese medicine composition has the effects of diffusing the lung and promoting the circulation of qi, invigorating qi and warming yang, relaxing the bowels and removing stagnancy after combined use of all the medicinal materials, is safe and effective to treat the constipation (qi and yang deficiency type) after the PPH surgery, and can be used for remarkably improving the stool property and alleviating the constipation symptoms, such as blockage sense of anus, strenuosity sense of defecation, tenesmus sense, defecation pain sense and the like.