The invention relates to an agricultural cultivation technique, in particular to a sloping field cultivation technique which implements the cultivation with manpower, animal power or mechanical power. The technique is characterized in that: (1) the active layer of the sloping field, with the manpower or animal power cultivation way, is stacked and made into horizontal strip ladders, and the strip ladder number, the strip ladder height, the row spacing number and the planting distance number of each Chinese acre field are arranged; (2) during the strip ladder making process, the chemical fertilizer is buried deeply, the farm manure is buried moderately, and the seed is sowed shallowly; (3) the seeding can be carried out at best time according to characteristics of the variety, under the tool work implementation, the variety of the seeding sowed on the horizontal ladders achieves good soil moisture content, the sowed seeds have consistent depth, earth backing and earth pressure, and the seeding quantity achieves the best number; and (4) the field management is carried out according to the growth need of the crops on the basis of the growth time of the crops. The technique can replace and change the backward traditional cultivation technique, solve the problem of soil erosion brought by the agricultural cultivation, and realize the mountainous region scientific farming with less cultivation but more grain production.