The invention discloses a surface coating spraying device for a road construction bridge. The device comprises a shell, wherein a stirring and drying mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the shell, and the stirring and drying mechanism comprises a material storage box, an electric heating box, an air-inlet pipe, a filtering box, a sealing cover, a handle, a feeding pipe, a ventilating pipe,a through pipe, a heat conducting piece, a fixing pipe, a connecting shaft, a stirring shaft, a rotating shaft, a rotating motor, fan blades, an air blowing cover and a dustproof cover. According to the device, through the arrangement of the stirring and drying mechanism, workers can stir and heat the materials at the inner side of the material storage box so that the phenomenon that the materialsare cooled and solidified in the placing process is avoided, the situation that the materials cannot be normally sprayed and used due to cooling and solidification of the materials is avoided, the drying treatment of the sprayed materials for the workers is facilitated, the sprayed materials on the ground are prevented from being rolled and treaded, the problem that a fan needs to be installed inthe using process of the spraying device is solved, and the spraying device has multiple effects.