The invention belongs to the technical field of
medicinal chemistry, and particularly discloses a
chalcone derivative and a preparation method thereof.The method includes the steps that 2, 4-dihydroxy
formaldehyde serves as an initial
raw material, isopentenyl is introduced into 2, 4-dihydroxy
benzaldehyde through a Friedel-Crafts reaction, then the 2, 4-dihydroxy
benzaldehyde and heterocycle substituted
formaldehyde are subjected to an
aldol condensation reaction, heterocycle is introduced, a
chalcone structure is formed, and the
chalcone derivative is obtained. The prepared
chalcone derivative has a
structural formula as shown in a formula I, physicochemical properties of the
chalcone derivative are studied, and the chalcone derivatives I-4, I-5, I-7, I-8, I-9, I-10, I-11, I-12 and I-14 all show relatively strong effects of inhibiting proliferation of four
tumor cells (PC9, MDA-MB-231, SMMC-7721 and SGC-7901). The
chalcone derivative I-4 can effectively inhibit proliferation of
human lung cancer PC9 and H1975 cells, shows
concentration dependence, shows good in-vivo anti-tumor activity, can induce
ferroptosis of the
human lung cancer PC9 and H1975 cells, and has a good application prospect of anti-
cancer drugs. # imgabs0 #