The invention provides a preparation method of
protein nanocage stabilized
Pickering emulsion in order to overcome defects that nano-particle stabilized
Pickering emulsion is poor in biocompatibilityand biodegradability and common bioorganic molecules are poor in surface activity, have insufficient monodispersity and
wetting performance and are easily affected by environmental conditions, and belongs to the field of
Pickering emulsion. According to a specific scheme, a
buffer solution of a
GroEL protein nanocage is prepared, and
mass fraction of
GroEL is controlled to be 0.05wt%-0.45wt%; an oil-phase substance and water are mixed in a certain proportion, and the range of a volume ratio of the oil-phase substance to water is controlled to be 0.11-0.50; the
GroEL solution is added to an oil-water mixture dropwise, meanwhile, the mixture is stirred, ultrasonic treatment is performed, and crude
emulsion is enabled to be homogenized. The invention further provides an application of the Pickering
emulsion as a
bioactive substance for carrier encapsulating or transport. The Pickering
emulsion prepared on the basis of the unique structure and excellent interfacial activity of GroEL has the advantages of good stability, long quality guarantee period, high
biocompatibility and simple preparation process and is
environmentally friendly.