This useful solution, in the field of
biotechnology and
regenerative medicine, relates to a process for enhancing the efficiency of
induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)
colony formation from human
peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). The solution aims to overcome the low
reprogramming efficiency, unstable
colony formation, and limited iPSC
cloning rates commonly encountered in PBMC iPSC generation processes. The technical essence of the solution lies in the synchronized optimization of the
reprogramming process, including pre-activating PBMCs with an appropriate
cytokine combination at predetermined times before
reprogramming, using a non-integrated
Sendai virus system under optimized transformation conditions, switching culture media at defined intervals to promote
cell state transitions, and applying a selection, enrichment, and stabilization process for iPSC
cloning in the initial passages after
colony formation.The process also incorporates
cell line
quality control steps through assessment of residual
Sendai virus RNA removal and
mycoplasma contamination testing during line maintenance. Experimental results show that the proposed process increases the number of iPSC colonies formed, improves the rate of establishing stable iPSC lines, and enhances
cell homogeneity and pluripotency maintenance. The solution can be applied in
basic research,
pathogenesis modeling,
drug screening,
regenerative medicine, and studies using induced pluripotent stem cells derived from human
peripheral blood cells.