The invention relates to a method for solving
copper conductor temperature by
optical fiber temperature for photoelectric composite
submarine cables. The method mainly comprises the following steps: (1) listing the
thermal load operating
current range, ambient temperature range, environment
convection heat
exchange coefficient range during operation of the photoelectric composite
submarine cable, and carrying out uniform
discretization respectively; (2) using the
optical fiber temperature Tf and parameters I, G and H as the input variable X, and the
copper conductor temperature Tc as the output variable; (3) through a test, measuring and acquiring the output
optical fiber temperature Tf and the
copper conductor temperature Tc under different
thermal load operating current I, ambient temperature G and environment
convection heat
exchange coefficient H of the photoelectric composite
submarine cable, wherein X and Tc form mx*n*p input-output sample pairs; (4) selecting a
Gaussian function based on a
radial basis function of a multilayer
feedforward neural network; (5) studying the m*n*p input-output sample pairs by the multilayer
feedforward neural network, wherein the study
algorithm is a
nearest neighbor clustering algorithm, the values of wi, ci and sigmai are obtained after studying, i=1, 2, 3,...N; and (6) solving the
copper conductor temperature Tc from I, G, H and Tf by using a formula.