The invention relates to the technical field of
remote sensing image ship motion, and discloses a wake matching-based ship
motion parameter estimation method, which comprises the following steps of: constructing a ship wake model comprising an
infrared sea surface model, a ship wake
height field and a ship wake temperature field; setting multiple navigational speeds, multiple navigations and multiple sea condition parameters by using the model to generate a ship wake
infrared image, and constructing a ship wake
database; a
deep learning convolutional neural network and a multi-task
loss function are adopted to extract a wake to be estimated; and constructing a multi-stage
image matching model based on the feature point extraction module, the
feature vector description module and the
feature point matching module, and matching the
database and the batch to-be-estimated trails by using the multi-stage
image matching model. According to the method, the
infrared sea surface model mixedly calculates two sea surfaces, so that the
repeatability of the sea surfaces is reduced while the authenticity is ensured; by simulating the wake temperature field and the wake
height field, the authenticity of the wake is improved, the constructed wake
data set can be reused, and efficient
estimation of ship motion parameters is realized.