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57results about How to "Avoid High Precision Requirements" patented technology

Space frames and connection node arrangement for them

ActiveUS20070011983A1Easy to useEfficiently carry design loadSolar heating energySolar heat devicesEngineeringSpace frame
A node connector in a double layer grid-type of space frame preferably is an extrusion which includes an open-ended tubular portion for snugly at least substantially encircling a frame chord member of desired cross-sectional configuration which is disposable in the passage. The node connector has fixed external elements which extend along the connector parallel to the passage. Those elements define facing parallel flat surfaces arranged in at least two pairs of such surfaces. The surfaces of each pair lie equidistantly from a center plane between them. Each center plane is parallel to the passage axis and preferably includes the passage axis. Each pair of facing flat surfaces of the node connector can cooperate closely with opposite flat surfaces at the end of each of other frames framing member placed between the facing surfaces. The node connector can be secured to a chord member in its passage and to ends of other framing members by shear pins which have zero clearances in node connector holes and in holes or passages through the respective framing members. The space frame can be a movable armature for a curved solar reflector, the space frame having a V-shaped major surface. At least some of the framing members can be thin wall tubes modified to have opposing, flat-exterior wall zones along the length of each tube and in which the wall thickness is locally increased and through which shear pin holes are defined.
Owner:GOSSAMER SPACE FRAMES

Method for supplying gas while dividing to chamber from gas supply facility equipped with flow controller

A method for supplying a specified quantity Q of processing gas while dividing at a desired flow rate ratio Q1/Q2 accurately and quickly from a gas supply facility equipped with a flow controller into a chamber. When a specified quantity Q of gas is supplied while being divided at a desired flow rate ratio Q1/Q2 from a gas supply facility equipped with a flow controller into a reduced pressure chamber C through a plurality of branch supply lines and shower plates fixed to the ends thereof, pressure type division quantity controllers FV1 and FV2 are provided in the plurality of branch supply lines GL1 and GL2. Opening control of both division quantity controllers FV1 and FV2 is started by an initial flow rate set signal from a division quantity control board FRC for fully opening the control valve CV of the pressure type division quantity controller having a higher flow rate and pressures P3′ and P3″ on the downstream side of the control valve CV are regulated thus supplying a total quantity Q=Q1+Q2 of gas while dividing into the chamber C through orifice holes (3a, 4a) made in shower plates (3, 4) at desired division quantities Q1 and Q2 represented by formulas Q1=C1P3′ and Q2=C2P3″ (where, C1 and C2 are constants dependent on the cross-sectional area of the orifice hole or the gas temperature on the upstream side thereof).
Owner:FUJIKIN INC +1

Method of supplying divided gas to a chamber from a gas supply apparatus equipped with a flow-rate control system

A method for supplying a specified quantity Q of processing gas while dividing at a desired flow rate ratio Q1 / Q2 accurately and quickly from a gas supply facility equipped with a flow controller into a chamber. When a specified quantity Q of gas is supplied while being divided at a desired flow rate ratio Q1 / Q2 from a gas supply facility equipped with a flow controller into a reduced pressure chamber C through a plurality of branch supply lines and shower plates fixed to the ends thereof, pressure type division quantity controllers FV1 and FV2 are provided in the plurality of branch supply lines GL1 and GL2. Opening control of both division quantity controllers FV1 and FV2 is started by an initial flow rate set signal from a division quantity control board FRC for fully opening the control valve CV of the pressure type division quantity controller having a higher flow rate and pressures P3′ and P3″ on the downstream side of the control valve CV are regulated thus supplying a total quantity Q=Q1+Q2 of gas while dividing into the chamber C through orifice holes (3a, 4a) made in shower plates (3, 4) at desired division quantities Q1 and Q2 represented by formulas Q1=C1P3′ and Q2=C2P3″ (where, C1 and C2 are constants dependent on the cross-sectional area of the orifice hole or the gas temperature on the upstream side thereof).
Owner:FUJIKIN INC +1

Radiation detector comprising an imaging radiation-collimating structure

The invention relates to a radiation detector (3) comprising a detector array (5) having a periodical pattern of detector elements (51). Each detector element (51) comprises a sensor element (53) for converting incident radiation into an electrical charge. The sensor elements (53) are spaced at a sensor-center-to-center distance. Over the detector array (5) an imaging radiation-collimating structure (7) is disposed. The imaging radiation-collimating structure has a periodical pattern of radiation absorbing elements, which radiation absorbing elements are being spaced at a collimator center-to-center distance. The radiation detector (3) comprises a combiner for generating combiner-signals from the electrical charges of the sensor elements (53) of groups of an even number of sensor elements adjacent in a direction of the periodicity of the pattern of the radiation absorbing elements. The collimator center-to-center distance is approximately equal to twice the center-to-center distance of the groups of adjacent sensor elements. The radiation detector (3) further comprises a low-pass filter for receiving the combiner-signals and suppressing components of the combiner-signals with a frequency equal to or higher than a collimator frequency corresponding to the collimator center-to-center distance, thus providing a radiation detector which is easier to manufacture than the known radiation detector and which requires a relatively low degree of precision for the positioning of the radiation absorbing elements of the imaging radiation-collimating structure without introducing visible Moire effects in the image of an object to be imaged by the detector.
Owner:TRIXELL S
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