The invention provides a suction
nozzle for cleaning the
road surface, which relates to the field of a
road sweeper component. The suction
nozzle mainly solves the following problem: under the condition that the air quantity of a blower of a
road sweeper is not changed, more than one
closed cavity bodies made of
soft materials are additionally arranged between an upper cover in the suction
nozzle and the
road surface so as to exert the function of throttling and press air flow of an air flow channel in the suction nozzle to cling to the
road surface for rapid flowing, thereby sucking garbage into a garbage can. Each independently closed soft cavity throttling body is provided with a vent
pipe which is connected to a space with the pressure intensity being equal to or higher than that of the air flow at the lower part or is connected with a pressure balancer. The suction nozzle further comprises the upper cover, a
peripheral sealant skirt, a framework, supporting road wheels, a traction mechanism, a left air suction
pipe orifice, a middle air suction
pipe orifice and a right air suction pipe orifice, wherein the left and right air suction pipe orifices move along with a left suction nozzle or a right suction nozzle to extend out of a sweeper body for operation, and can retract to the left and right sides in a middle suction nozzle; each air suction pipe orifice is provided with a large-
caliber air flow
amplifier, an air back-blowing knife connected with a small-
caliber air flow
amplifier is respectively arranged at the lower rear part of each air suction pipe orifice, and each air back-blowing knife is matched with the blowing and sucking air flow of the blower on the
road sweeper to blow and suck the garbage into the garbage can of the road sweeper.