The invention relates to a cleaning device and particularly relates to a quick cleaning device for surgical forceps. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a quick cleaning device for surgical forceps, which is capable of saving time and labor, good in cleaning effect and high in cleaning speed. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides the quick cleaning device for surgical forceps. The quick cleaning device comprises a left frame, a collecting box, a bottom plate, a right frame, a drain pipe, an electric controllable valve, a fixed plate, a cleaning box, guide rails, guide sleeves, supporting rods, a cleaning screen frame, a screen plate, a rotating plate, springs, a pressing plate, an air cylinder, slide blocks, a rotary motor, a stay wire, annular sliding rails, a speed reducing motor, a wire bobbin, bearing blocks, a top plate and a lifting plate, wherein the left frame is arranged at the left side of the top of the bottom plate; the collecting box is placed in the middle of the top of the bottom plate; the right frame is arranged at the right side of the top of the bottom plate; and the fixed plate is arranged between the middle of the left frame and the middle of the right frame. By using the quick cleaning device, the effects of time saving, labor saving, good cleaning effect and high cleaning speed are achieved.