The invention discloses a construction process of an underground drainage pipeline, and relates to the technical field of pipeline construction. The construction process includes the following steps of S100, surveying and setting out; S200, well point mounting; S300, groove digging; S400, pipeline concrete foundation construction; S500, pipeline mounting; and S600, pipeline backfilling. A method that machine soil digging is used as a main measure and manual operation is used as an auxiliary measure is adopted. Manual slope repairing is used when the place is dug to the position 30 cm-40 cm away from the groove bottom by a machine, redundant soil at the groove bottom is cleaned away, and therefore the situation that undisturbed soil is disturbed by machine over-digging is avoided; and the soil digging ratio of human to the machine is 20:80, and the cubic meter of earth is stacked outside the position 1.5 m away from the groove side. The construction is easy and convenient, the construction difficulty is low, the construction influence time is greatly shortened, meanwhile, damage to an original structure is low, the reliability of an overall connecting structure is high, the sealingperformance of pipelines is high, and the influence on the safety of the structure is low.