The invention discloses an
electric power system load model parameter identification method based on an improved
bat algorithm, and relates to the field of
electric power systems and
automation of the
electric power systems. And fitness sharing and
hybrid local search strategies are applied to the
bat algorithm, so that the
algorithm can jump out of a local optimal solution, and the problem of
global optimization is solved. The method comprises the following steps of: firstly, traversing all solution spaces through
chaotic mapping, initializing the solutions, applying a
bat algorithm, calculating the fitness of each solution in the
algorithm application process, sharing the fitness for the solutions near a
peak value in the solution spaces, and after the
algorithm runs for a certain number of cycles, determining the fitness of the solutions near the
peak value in the solution spaces, wherein the more the solutions exist in a certain range, the lower the fitness is; and carrying out secondary search by using a simplex method. According to the method, the problem that a traditional bat algorithm is easily limited to a local optimal solution is solved, so that the
load model parameter identification method has higher identification precision.