The invention relates to a micro
dynamical system relevant to the field of internal
combustion engines and the field of
electricity generation, in particular to an inlet gas preheating type micro free
piston electric generator. The inlet gas preheating type micro free
piston electric generator comprises magnetic pistons, a
micro combustion chamber cylinder,
mixed gas ejectors, intake channels, exhaust channels, a
waste gas cavity, a
scavenging plate, one-way exhaust valves, exciting windings, a
stator,
stator windings, left separation poles, right separation poles, a current
inverter, switches, a storage battery and the like. The inlet gas preheating type micro free
piston electric generator is characterized in that the magnetic pistons serve as not only free pistons of a micro engine but also
electricity generation armatures; the
waste gas cavity, the
scavenging plate and the one-way exhaust valves are added to constitute an
scavenging structure, and therefore the
waste gas exhaust function is enhanced; the intake channels are embedded in the exhaust channels, and
excess heat of waste gas is used for preheating
mixed gas in the intake channels. The inlet gas preheating type micro free piston electric generator has the advantages that an
internal combustion engine and an electric generator are combined organically, the structure is simplified, meanwhile, overall performance of the micro electric generator is optimized,
energy loss of a mechanical mechanism moving in a reciprocating mode is reduced, and a
high energy conversion rate is obtained.