The invention discloses a lateral clamping type carrot harvesting
monomer, and belongs to the technical field of
agricultural machinery. The harvesting single body comprises a
machine frame, a crawler-type
chassis, a ploughshare type furrow opener, a leaf supporting mechanism, a transverse clamping and conveying mechanism, a righting curved surface, a conveying belt with a baffle and a leaf and fruit separating mechanism, wherein the ploughshare type furrow opener, the leaf supporting mechanism, the transverse clamping and conveying mechanism and the righting curved surface are sequentially arranged in the advancing direction. The carrots and the soil are turned up and guided to one side of the
machine tool by the ploughshare type furrow opener; the
tassel lifting mechanism lifts tassels straight and guides the tassels into the transverse clamping and conveying mechanism; the transverse clamping and conveying mechanism clamps the tassels to transversely convey the tassels in the direction perpendicular to the advancing direction of the
machine tool, and the root fruits naturally droop due to gravity. The centralizing curved surface centralizes the vertically suspended root fruits into a horizontal posture; the conveying belt with the baffles keeps the horizontal postures of the roots and the fruits and continues conveying; the
tassel and fruit separating mechanism adopts a high-speed
rotating disc cutter to accurately
cut off
tassel and fruit joints at a unified position. By means of an innovative lateral conveying mode, the problems that in an existing longitudinal conveying technology, tassel postures are different, the net
cutting rate is low, and the structure is complex are solved, and the device has the advantages of being simple in structure, accurate in separation, low in damage rate and high in operation efficiency.